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在因疑似乳糜泻接受小肠活检的儿童中,用不同大小的聚乙二醇评估肠道通透性。

Intestinal permeability assessed with different-sized polyethylene glycols in children undergoing small-intestinal biopsy for suspected celiac disease.

作者信息

Fälth-Magnusson K, Jansson G, Stenhammar L, Sundqvist T, Magnusson K E

机构信息

Dept. of Pediatrics, University of Linköping, Sweden.

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol. 1989 Jan;24(1):40-6. doi: 10.3109/00365528909092237.

DOI:10.3109/00365528909092237
PMID:2928722
Abstract

The gastrointestinal permeability was assessed by means of an oral load of a mixture of different-sized polyethylene glycols (PEG 400 and PEG 1000) in 76 children undergoing small-intestinal biopsy because of suspected celiac disease. Children with a mucosal abnormality suggestive of celiac disease had a lower urinary recovery of larger PEG molecules. They also displayed an altered permeability barrier, as evidenced by a lower ratio of recovery between large (1074 Da) and small (370 Da) PEG molecules. Gluten elimination and gluten challenge caused a significant change in PEG recoveries in children undergoing repeated PEG tests. Repeated assessments of intestinal permeability by means of different-sized PEGs after gluten withdrawal and challenge could complement or indicate suitable time for performing small-intestinal biopsy in children with gluten intolerance.

摘要

对76名因疑似乳糜泻而接受小肠活检的儿童,通过口服不同大小聚乙二醇(PEG 400和PEG 1000)混合物来评估胃肠道通透性。有提示乳糜泻黏膜异常的儿童,较大PEG分子的尿回收率较低。他们还表现出通透性屏障改变,这可通过大(1074 Da)小(370 Da)PEG分子回收率比值较低得到证明。在接受重复PEG测试的儿童中,去除麸质和麸质激发会导致PEG回收率发生显著变化。在去除麸质和激发后,通过不同大小PEG重复评估肠道通透性,可为麸质不耐受儿童进行小肠活检补充信息或指明合适时间。

相似文献

1
Intestinal permeability assessed with different-sized polyethylene glycols in children undergoing small-intestinal biopsy for suspected celiac disease.在因疑似乳糜泻接受小肠活检的儿童中,用不同大小的聚乙二醇评估肠道通透性。
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1989 Jan;24(1):40-6. doi: 10.3109/00365528909092237.
2
Intestinal permeability to inert sugars and different-sized polyethyleneglycols in children with celiac disease.乳糜泻患儿肠道对惰性糖及不同大小聚乙二醇的通透性
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Polyethylene glycol polymers of low molecular weight as probes of intestinal permeability. II. Application to infants and children with intestinal disease.低分子量聚乙二醇聚合物作为肠道通透性的检测探针。II. 在患有肠道疾病的婴幼儿中的应用。
J Lab Clin Med. 1986 Jul;108(1):37-43.
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Measurements of intestinal permeability using low molecular weight polyethylene glycols (PEG 400). II. Application to normal and abnormal permeability states in man and animals.
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Is gluten challenge necessary for the diagnosis of coeliac disease in young children?麸质激发试验对幼儿乳糜泻的诊断是否必要?
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J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1987 Sep-Oct;6(5):697-701. doi: 10.1097/00005176-198709000-00006.
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