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评估 1 型糖尿病儿童身体活动的可接受性和可行性。

Acceptability and Feasibility of Examining Physical Activity in Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes.

出版信息

J Pediatr Health Care. 2018 May-Jun;32(3):231-235. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2017.10.004. Epub 2017 Dec 29.

Abstract

Physical activity is important but may be difficult to evaluate in young children (YC) with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) because of parents' fears of hypoglycemia, difficulties engaging YC in physical activity, and use of assessment devices. This study aimed to explore the acceptability and feasibility of an in-lab exercise session for YC with T1D. Ten YC ages 3 through7 years with T1D participated in a 20-minute exercise session while wearing blinded continuous glucose monitors and accelerometers. High acceptability was found for participation in the exercise session; high feasibility and acceptability were reported for the assessments. Although most children completed the session, it did not produce moderate to vigorous physical activity. YC were found to spend most of their day sedentary, and they had frequent blood glucose excursions. Findings support the feasibility of conducting a more extensive examination of the relationship among blood glucose levels and physical activity in YC with T1D.

摘要

身体活动很重要,但由于父母担心低血糖、难以让幼儿参与身体活动以及使用评估设备,对于 1 型糖尿病 (T1D) 的幼儿 (YC) 来说,可能难以评估身体活动量。本研究旨在探索 T1D 幼儿在实验室进行运动的可接受性和可行性。10 名年龄在 3 至 7 岁的 T1D 幼儿佩戴盲戴连续血糖监测仪和加速度计,参加了 20 分钟的运动。研究发现,幼儿对参与运动非常接受;评估的可行性和可接受性也很高。尽管大多数孩子完成了运动,但并没有产生中等至剧烈的身体活动。研究发现,YC 大部分时间都处于久坐状态,且血糖波动频繁。研究结果支持在 T1D 幼儿中更广泛地检查血糖水平与身体活动之间关系的可行性。

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