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皮秒532纳米掺钕钇铝石榴石激光——治疗疣状表皮痣的一种有前景的方式。

Picosecond 532-nm neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser-a promising modality for the management of verrucous epidermal nevi.

作者信息

Levi Assi, Amitai Dan Ben, Mimouni Daniel, Leshem Yael A, Arzi Ofir, Lapidoth Moshe

机构信息

Photodermatoses Clinic, Laser Unit, Dermatology Department, Rabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.

Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Lasers Med Sci. 2018 Apr;33(3):597-601. doi: 10.1007/s10103-017-2427-z. Epub 2018 Jan 3.

DOI:10.1007/s10103-017-2427-z
PMID:29299693
Abstract

The verrucous epidermal nevus (VEN) is the most common type of epidermal nevi. As lesions can be disfiguring, treatment is often sought. Many therapeutic approaches have been reported, with variable efficacy and safety. Picosecond (PS) lasers are novel laser devices designated to target small chromophores. A side effect of these lasers is blistering due to epidermal-dermal separation. We aimed to harness this side effect of the PS lasers to treat patients with VEN. The purpose of this study was to report our experience treating VEN using a PS 532-nm laser. We present a retrospective case series of six patients with large VEN who were treated using a PS 532-nm laser (2-6 treatments, 8-10 weeks apart). Response in clinical photographs was assessed by two independent dermatologists and graded on a scale of 0 (exacerbation) to 4 (76-100% improvement). Patient satisfaction was recorded on a scale of 1-5. All patients demonstrated significant improvement. Average improvement was 3.7 on the quartile scale of improvement. Patient satisfaction rate averaged 4.7. The PS 532-nm laser is a promising novel modality for the treatment of large VEN.

摘要

疣状表皮痣(VEN)是最常见的表皮痣类型。由于病变可能会影响外观,因此患者常常寻求治疗。已有许多治疗方法被报道,但其疗效和安全性各不相同。皮秒(PS)激光是一种新型激光设备,旨在靶向小的发色团。这些激光的一个副作用是由于表皮与真皮分离而导致水疱形成。我们旨在利用PS激光的这一副作用来治疗VEN患者。本研究的目的是报告我们使用532纳米PS激光治疗VEN的经验。我们呈现了一组回顾性病例系列,其中6例患有大面积VEN的患者接受了532纳米PS激光治疗(2 - 6次治疗,每次间隔8 - 10周)。由两名独立的皮肤科医生评估临床照片中的反应,并按0(恶化)至4(改善76 - 100%)的等级进行评分。患者满意度按1 - 5的等级记录。所有患者均有显著改善。在四分位数改善量表上,平均改善程度为3.7。患者满意度平均为4.7。532纳米PS激光是治疗大面积VEN的一种有前景的新型治疗方式。

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