University of California Irvine Health, Orange, California.
Midwestern University, Chicago College of Pharmacy, Downers Grove, Illinois.
Am J Pharm Educ. 2017 Nov;81(9):6340. doi: 10.5688/ajpe6340.
To describe the implementation of a near-peer training model within a student research program. A near-peer training model was implemented in a pharmacy student research program to promote development of effective teaching skills and research competencies. Under the supervision of a research mentor, senior learners precepted junior learners in various aspects of translational research. A three-step teaching process was employed throughout the experience in which junior learners performed an assigned task, senior learners provided guidance and mentorship, and research mentors provided feedback for improvement. A total of 43 pharmacy trainees have participated in the student research program; each year of involvement now averages 15 to 18 students. The program has been responsible for almost 100 poster presentations at national meetings and more than 20 manuscripts in peer-reviewed journals. Funding through intramural grants and scholarships to compensate for conference expenses and other functions has also been awarded. Near-peer teaching supports a tiered-research model under the supervision of a research mentor. For health care systems and colleges of pharmacy with established research programs or those seeking to implement new programs, near-peer teaching appears to be a promising strategy to promote the development of research competencies in pharmacist trainees.
描述在学生研究计划中实施近邻培训模式。在药学学生研究计划中实施了近邻培训模式,以促进有效教学技能和研究能力的发展。在研究导师的监督下,高级学习者在转化研究的各个方面为初级学习者提供指导。在整个经验中采用了三步教学过程,其中初级学习者执行指定任务,高级学习者提供指导和指导,研究导师提供改进反馈。共有 43 名药学学员参加了学生研究计划;每年的参与人数平均为 15 至 18 人。该计划负责在全国会议上展示近 100 个海报,在同行评议期刊上发表 20 多篇论文。还通过内部拨款和奖学金提供资金,以补偿会议费用和其他职能。近邻教学在研究导师的监督下支持分层研究模式。对于已经建立研究计划或寻求实施新计划的医疗保健系统和药学院来说,近邻教学似乎是促进药师培训生研究能力发展的一种有前途的策略。