Mondal Dipankar, R Shenoy Sreekanth, Mishra Santisena
Department of Pediatrics, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Post Graduate Institute of Pediatrics and Shri Ramachandra Bhanj Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India.
Int J Appl Basic Med Res. 2017 Oct-Dec;7(4):264-265. doi: 10.4103/ijabmr.IJABMR_469_16.
Isotretinoin is a retinoid which is derived from Vitamin A. It is indicated for severe cystic acne treatment, but it has been classified as teratogenic. A wide spectrum of birth defects including craniofacial, heart, and nervous system malformations have been described with prenatal exposure to this drug. We report the case of a newborn with a history of prenatal exposure to isotretinoin with craniofacial defects, including left-sided anotia, right-sided microtia, complex congenital heart disease, and central nervous system malformation.
异维A酸是一种源自维生素A的类视黄醇。它被用于治疗重度囊性痤疮,但已被归类为致畸剂。产前接触这种药物已被描述会导致包括颅面、心脏和神经系统畸形在内的广泛出生缺陷。我们报告了一例有产前接触异维A酸病史的新生儿,其患有颅面缺陷,包括左侧耳郭缺如、右侧小耳畸形、复杂先天性心脏病和中枢神经系统畸形。