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Improving FASD Children's Self-Regulation: Piloting Phase 1 of the GoFAR Intervention.改善胎儿酒精谱系障碍儿童的自我调节能力:开展GoFAR干预措施的第一阶段试点
Child Fam Behav Ther. 2016;38(2):124-141. doi: 10.1080/07317107.2016.1172880. Epub 2016 May 23.
2
A Comparison Among 5 Methods for the Clinical Diagnosis of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.胎儿酒精谱系障碍临床诊断的五种方法比较
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2016 May;40(5):1000-9. doi: 10.1111/acer.13032. Epub 2016 Mar 29.
3
A metacognitive strategy for reducing disruptive behavior in children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: GoFAR pilot.一种减少胎儿酒精谱系障碍儿童破坏性行为的元认知策略:GoFAR试点研究
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2015 Nov;39(11):2224-33. doi: 10.1111/acer.12885. Epub 2015 Oct 7.
4
Prevalence and characteristics of fetal alcohol syndrome and partial fetal alcohol syndrome in a Rocky Mountain Region City.落基山地区某城市胎儿酒精综合征及部分胎儿酒精综合征的患病率与特征
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015 Oct 1;155:118-27. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.08.006. Epub 2015 Aug 14.
5
Effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on the development of white matter volume and change in executive function.孕期酒精暴露对白质体积发育及执行功能变化的影响。
Neuroimage Clin. 2014 Jun 4;5:19-27. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2014.05.010. eCollection 2014.
6
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: from research to policy.胎儿酒精谱系障碍:从研究到政策
Alcohol Res Health. 2010;33(1-2):118-26.
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From research to practice: an integrative framework for the development of interventions for children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.从研究到实践:为胎儿酒精谱系障碍儿童制定干预措施的综合框架。
Neuropsychol Rev. 2011 Jun;21(2):204-23. doi: 10.1007/s11065-011-9170-1. Epub 2011 May 6.
8
Systematic review of interventions for children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.胎儿酒精谱系障碍患儿干预措施的系统评价
BMC Pediatr. 2009 May 25;9:35. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-9-35.
9
Interventions for children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs): overview of findings for five innovative research projects.针对胎儿酒精谱系障碍(FASDs)儿童的干预措施:五个创新性研究项目的结果概述
Res Dev Disabil. 2009 Sep-Oct;30(5):986-1006. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2009.02.003. Epub 2009 Mar 26.
10
Sobering thoughts: town Hall meetings on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.发人深省的思考:关于胎儿酒精谱系障碍的市政厅会议
Am J Public Health. 2006 Dec;96(12):2098-101. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2005.062729. Epub 2006 Oct 31.

GoFAR:改善胎儿酒精谱系障碍儿童的注意力、行为和适应性功能:简要报告。

GoFAR: improving attention, behavior and adaptive functioning in children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: Brief report.

作者信息

Coles Claire D, Kable Julie A, Taddeo Elles, Strickland Dorothy

机构信息

a Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Emory University School of Medicine , Atlanta , GA , USA.

b Department of Pediatrics , Emory University School of Medicine , Atlanta , GA , USA.

出版信息

Dev Neurorehabil. 2018 Jul;21(5):345-349. doi: 10.1080/17518423.2018.1424263. Epub 2018 Jan 9.

DOI:10.1080/17518423.2018.1424263
PMID:29313400
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6314185/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This brief report describes the GoFAR intervention designed to improve attention, behavior, and adaptive functioning in children with FASD, ages 5 to 10 years.

METHODS

Thirty children were randomized to one of three conditions: GoFAR; FACELAND, and CONTROL; 25 completed the interventions. Over 10 sessions children and caregivers learned a metacognitive strategy (FAR) designed to improve cognitive control of behavior and adaptive functioning and practiced it during behavior analog therapy. Attention, behavior problems, and adaptive skills were measured pre- and post-intervention.

RESULTS

From pre- to post-testing the GoFAR intervention group improved on the Test of Variables of Attention (TOVA). Both intervention groups improved in Daily Living Skills.

CONCLUSION

This pilot study demonstrated that children with FASD and their caregivers benefit from a focused intervention designed to improve effortful control of behavior. The study suggests the need for a larger clinical trial to evaluate the intervention's effectiveness.

摘要

目的

本简要报告描述了旨在改善5至10岁胎儿酒精谱系障碍(FASD)儿童注意力、行为和适应性功能的GoFAR干预措施。

方法

30名儿童被随机分配到三个条件之一:GoFAR;FACELAND和对照组;25名儿童完成了干预。在10次疗程中,儿童及其照顾者学习了一种元认知策略(FAR),旨在改善行为的认知控制和适应性功能,并在行为模拟治疗期间进行练习。在干预前后测量注意力、行为问题和适应技能。

结果

从测试前到测试后,GoFAR干预组在注意力变量测试(TOVA)中有所改善。两个干预组在日常生活技能方面均有所改善。

结论

这项初步研究表明,患有FASD的儿童及其照顾者受益于旨在改善行为的努力控制的针对性干预。该研究表明需要进行更大规模的临床试验来评估该干预措施的有效性。