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急性肾损伤的质量指标。

Quality measures in acute kidney injury.

机构信息

Division of Nephrology and Transplantation.

Department of Quality and Safety, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA.

出版信息

Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2018 Mar;27(2):130-135. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0000000000000388.

DOI:10.1097/MNH.0000000000000388
PMID:29324582
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

Quality measure assessment and reporting is evolving in end-stage renal disease care and is inchoate in ambulatory nephrology clinic care. Acute kidney injury (AKI) quality measures have not received sufficient attention, yet deserve consideration in view of the substantial proportion of effort nephrology providers devote to AKI care.

RECENT FINDINGS

Accumulating literature permits consideration of timing of nephrology consultation, follow-up after AKI hospitalization, early detection, medication dosing, hospital readmissions and length of stay, cost, and mortality as potential AKI quality measures.

SUMMARY

We review candidate AKI quality measures and assess the strength of evidence supporting the use of each measure as a standard for AKI care.

摘要

目的综述

质量措施的评估和报告在终末期肾病的治疗中正在不断发展,而在门诊肾脏病学诊所的治疗中还处于初期阶段。急性肾损伤(AKI)的质量措施尚未得到足够的重视,但鉴于肾脏病提供者在 AKI 护理方面投入了大量的精力,因此值得考虑。

最近的发现

越来越多的文献允许考虑肾脏病学咨询的时间、AKI 住院后的随访、早期发现、药物剂量、医院再入院和住院时间、成本和死亡率作为潜在的 AKI 质量措施。

总结

我们回顾了候选 AKI 质量措施,并评估了每项措施作为 AKI 护理标准的使用证据的强度。

相似文献

1
Quality measures in acute kidney injury.急性肾损伤的质量指标。
Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2018 Mar;27(2):130-135. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0000000000000388.
2
Earlier nephrology consultation may not be associated with improved short-term survival of acute kidney injury in very elderly men.早期肾病会诊可能与高龄男性急性肾损伤患者短期生存率的改善无关。
Clin Interv Aging. 2016 Dec 19;12:11-18. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S120819. eCollection 2017.
3
Quality Measures in Acute Kidney Injury Management.急性肾损伤管理中的质量指标
Contrib Nephrol. 2018;193:68-80. doi: 10.1159/000484964. Epub 2018 Jan 23.
4
Delayed Nephrology Consultation and High Mortality on Acute Kidney Injury: A Meta-Analysis.急性肾损伤的延迟肾科会诊与高死亡率:一项荟萃分析
Blood Purif. 2017;43(1-3):57-67. doi: 10.1159/000452316. Epub 2016 Dec 3.
5
Acute kidney injury referred to the nephrologist: A single centre experience in a tertiary care hospital.急性肾损伤转至肾内科:一家三级医院的单中心经验。
Nephrology (Carlton). 2022 Feb;27(2):145-154. doi: 10.1111/nep.14005. Epub 2021 Nov 30.
6
Use of electronic results reporting to diagnose and monitor AKI in hospitalized patients.利用电子结果报告诊断和监测住院患者的 AKI。
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 Apr;7(4):533-40. doi: 10.2215/CJN.08970911. Epub 2012 Feb 23.
7
Predictors for nephrology outpatient care and recurrence of acute kidney injury (AKI) after an in-hospital AKI episode.住院期间急性肾损伤(AKI)发作后肾科门诊护理及AKI复发的预测因素。
Hemodial Int. 2014 Oct;18 Suppl 1:S7-12. doi: 10.1111/hdi.12217.
8
Improving Care after Acute Kidney Injury: A Prospective Time Series Study.改善急性肾损伤后的护理:一项前瞻性时间序列研究。
Nephron. 2015;131(1):43-50. doi: 10.1159/000438871. Epub 2015 Sep 2.
9
Impact of Electronic Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Alerts With Automated Nephrologist Consultation on Detection and Severity of AKI: A Quality Improvement Study.电子急性肾损伤 (AKI) 警报与自动肾脏病专家咨询对 AKI 的检测和严重程度的影响:一项质量改进研究。
Am J Kidney Dis. 2018 Jan;71(1):9-19. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2017.06.008. Epub 2017 Jul 25.
10
Early nephrology consultation can have an impact on outcome of acute kidney injury patients.早期肾脏病学咨询可以对急性肾损伤患者的预后产生影响。
Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011 Oct;26(10):3202-6. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfr359. Epub 2011 Jul 15.

引用本文的文献

1
Quality of Care for Acute Kidney Disease: Current Knowledge Gaps and Future Directions.急性肾疾病的医疗质量:当前知识空白与未来方向
Kidney Int Rep. 2020 Aug 6;5(10):1634-1642. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.07.031. eCollection 2020 Oct.
2
Individualized acute kidney injury after care.个体化急性肾损伤后护理。
Curr Opin Crit Care. 2020 Dec;26(6):581-589. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000779.
3
Acute Kidney Injury in Real Time: Prediction, Alerts, and Clinical Decision Support.实时急性肾损伤:预测、警报和临床决策支持。
Nephron. 2018;140(2):116-119. doi: 10.1159/000492064. Epub 2018 Aug 2.