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厘清自我导向学习和自我调节学习的混淆。

Clearing the confusion about self-directed learning and self-regulated learning.

机构信息

a Department of Medical Education , Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Tehran , Iran.

b Department of Medical Education , Edge Hill University , Ormskirk , UK.

出版信息

Med Teach. 2018 Aug;40(8):862-863. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2018.1425382. Epub 2018 Jan 12.

Abstract

Self-Directed Learning (SDL) and Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) are often used without a clear distinction, leading to confusion in understanding and the use of inappropriate measurement tools. SDL is a general approach to learning and can be identified using 'aptitude' questionnaires but SRL is a dynamic and context specific learning process and requires 'event' measures, such as microanalysis. These differences have implications for research and remediation.

摘要

自主学习 (SDL) 和自我调节学习 (SRL) 经常被不加区分地使用,导致在理解和使用不适当的测量工具方面产生混淆。SDL 是一种通用的学习方法,可以使用“能力”问卷来识别,但 SRL 是一种动态的、特定于情境的学习过程,需要“事件”测量,例如微分析。这些差异对研究和补救有影响。

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