a Department of Medical Education , Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Tehran , Iran.
b Department of Medical Education , Edge Hill University , Ormskirk , UK.
Med Teach. 2018 Aug;40(8):862-863. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2018.1425382. Epub 2018 Jan 12.
Self-Directed Learning (SDL) and Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) are often used without a clear distinction, leading to confusion in understanding and the use of inappropriate measurement tools. SDL is a general approach to learning and can be identified using 'aptitude' questionnaires but SRL is a dynamic and context specific learning process and requires 'event' measures, such as microanalysis. These differences have implications for research and remediation.
自主学习 (SDL) 和自我调节学习 (SRL) 经常被不加区分地使用,导致在理解和使用不适当的测量工具方面产生混淆。SDL 是一种通用的学习方法,可以使用“能力”问卷来识别,但 SRL 是一种动态的、特定于情境的学习过程,需要“事件”测量,例如微分析。这些差异对研究和补救有影响。