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护理专业学生在生物科学中使用数字资源进行自主学习

Nursing Students' Use of Digital Resources for Self-Directed Learning in Bioscience.

作者信息

Berre Victoria Oppegaard, Knutstad Unni, Jensen Kari Toverud

机构信息

Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

SAGE Open Nurs. 2025 Jul 29;11:23779608251363870. doi: 10.1177/23779608251363870. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

First year nursing students often find bioscience challenging to learn and understand, leading many students to seek additional support through digital resources. Previous research highlights students' preference for flexible digital resources such as educational videos. However, researchers seem to raise critical reflections on the pedagogical value of digital resources, particularly how they can support, enhance or improve learning. Self-directed learning is essential in higher education and particularly important in health professional education as it entails lifelong learning, crucial to ensure safe and efficient patient care. Employing the cognitive theory of multimedia learning, this study offers insights into how digital resources may support self-directed learning in bioscience among first year nursing students.

OBJECTIVE

To explore how digital resources can support self-directed learning among first year nursing students in bioscience. In this study, the term "digital resources" encompasses students' use of online platforms that offer educational videos, interactive exercises and personalized feedback, and their use of internet searches. Framed within the concept of self-directed learning, the researchers explore how students engage with such digital resources outside of formal teaching settings.

METHOD

A qualitative method with semi-structured individual interviews was employed. The data were analysed using Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis, with NVivo being used to organize the data into codes and themes. COREQ was applied as the reporting checklist.

RESULTS

Two main themes were identified: 'Digital resources provide an overview over bioscience', and 'Motivational issues - deep learning or passing the exam'.

CONCLUSION

Digital resources can support self-directed learning by guiding students in selecting content and providing a sense of control over the learning process.

摘要

引言

护理专业一年级学生常常觉得生物科学难以学习和理解,这使得许多学生通过数字资源寻求额外支持。先前的研究强调了学生对诸如教育视频等灵活数字资源的偏好。然而,研究人员似乎对数字资源的教学价值提出了批判性反思,尤其是它们如何能够支持、增强或改善学习。自主学习在高等教育中至关重要,在健康专业教育中尤为重要,因为它需要终身学习,这对于确保安全有效的患者护理至关重要。本研究运用多媒体学习认知理论,深入探讨数字资源如何支持护理专业一年级学生在生物科学方面的自主学习。

目的

探讨数字资源如何支持护理专业一年级学生在生物科学方面的自主学习。在本研究中,“数字资源”一词涵盖学生对提供教育视频、互动练习和个性化反馈的在线平台的使用,以及他们对互联网搜索的使用。在自主学习概念的框架内,研究人员探讨学生在正式教学环境之外如何使用此类数字资源。

方法

采用半结构化个人访谈的定性方法。使用布劳恩和克拉克的反思性主题分析法对数据进行分析,并用NVivo将数据整理成代码和主题。应用COREQ作为报告清单。

结果

确定了两个主要主题:“数字资源提供生物科学概述”和“动机问题——深度学习还是通过考试”。

结论

数字资源可以通过指导学生选择内容并提供对学习过程的掌控感来支持自主学习。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1ed/12314246/484e845c0ada/10.1177_23779608251363870-fig1.jpg

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