College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China.
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Bioresour Technol. 2018 Mar;252:198-215. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.12.062. Epub 2017 Dec 29.
To realize lignocellulosic biorefinery is of global interest, with enzymatic saccharification presenting an essential stage to convert polymeric sugars to mono-sugars for fermentation use. This mini-review summarizes qualitatively the research focuses discussed the review articles presented in the past 22 months and other relevant papers. The research focuses on pretreatment with improved efficiency, enhanced enzyme production with high yields and high extreme tolerance, feasible combined saccharification and fermentation processes, detailed mechanisms corresponding to the enzymatic saccharification in lignocellulosic biorefinery, and the costs are discussed.
实现木质纤维素生物炼制具有全球意义，酶解是将聚合物糖转化为单糖用于发酵的关键步骤。本文简要总结了过去 22 个月内讨论过的综述文章和其他相关论文中讨论的研究重点。研究重点包括提高预处理效率、提高酶产量和高耐受力、可行的联合糖化和发酵工艺、木质纤维素生物炼制中酶解的详细机制以及成本等方面。
