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LGBT群体癌症护理的未来:实践与研究启示

The Future of LGBT Cancer Care: Practice and Research Implications.

作者信息

Rice David, Schabath Matthew B

出版信息

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2018 Feb;34(1):99-115. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2017.12.007. Epub 2018 Jan 9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To synthesize state of the knowledge collected in this volume and propose future directions for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) cancer practice, education, research, and advocacy.

DATA SOURCES

Current and extant literature.

CONCLUSION

Health care disparities that are known but not yet fully elucidated in the LGBT population carry into the cancer arena. Substantially more effort is required in the domains of patient care, nursing practice, nursing and patient-facing services provider education, patient education, nursing and interprofessional research, governmental commitment, professional organization action, and patient advocacy.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

Professional nurses are committed to the uniqueness of each individual and respect and value the health and well-being of each individual. To that commitment, oncology nurses are positioned to advance the research in the field, which will help to clarify the issues and concerns related to LGBT cancer, address the health care inequities in this important population, and lead to improved outcomes for all.

摘要

目标

综合本卷中收集的知识状况,并为女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别者(LGBT)的癌症诊疗、教育、研究及宣传工作提出未来方向。

数据来源

当前及现存文献。

结论

LGBT人群中已知但尚未完全阐明的医疗保健差异延伸至癌症领域。在患者护理、护理实践、面向护士及患者的服务提供者教育、患者教育、护理及跨专业研究、政府承诺、专业组织行动以及患者宣传等领域,还需要付出更多努力。

对护理实践的启示

专业护士致力于尊重每个人的独特性,并重视每个人的健康和福祉。基于这一承诺,肿瘤专科护士有能力推动该领域的研究,这将有助于厘清与LGBT癌症相关的问题和担忧,解决这一重要人群中的医疗保健不平等问题,并改善所有人的治疗效果。

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