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触动灵魂:重新赋予肉身之人以魅力。

Touching the Spirit: Re-enchanting the Person in the Body.

作者信息

Determeyer Peggy L, Kutac Julie E

机构信息

Hope and Healing Center and Institute, 717 Sage Road, Houston, TX, 77056, USA.

McGee Fellow, Bioethics and Aging, Hope and Healing Center and Institute, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2018 Oct;57(5):1679-1689. doi: 10.1007/s10943-017-0544-4.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-017-0544-4
PMID:29330732
Abstract

In this essay, we argue that touch constitutes a sacred connection between the patient and practitioner. When touch is avoided or overlooked, the enigmatic inner workings of the body are ignored as those aspects of the body that can be quantified and ultimately controlled are emphasized. In utilizing touch as a fundamental way of opening up space for the sacred, the practitioner affirms the humanity for both the patient and herself. Only by returning to the senses can practitioners resist the dehumanizing effects of machinery and re-enchant the health-care profession in caring for persons they have sworn to serve.

摘要

在本文中,我们认为触摸构成了患者与从业者之间的一种神圣联系。当触摸被回避或忽视时,身体神秘的内在运作就会被忽略,因为人们强调的是身体那些可以量化并最终加以控制的方面。通过将触摸作为为神圣开辟空间的一种基本方式,从业者肯定了患者和自身的人性。从业者只有回归到感官层面,才能抵御机器带来的非人性化影响,并在照顾他们誓言服务的患者时,让医疗行业重新焕发出魅力。

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[An approach to touching while providing high-quality affective health care to hospitalized elderly patients].[在为住院老年患者提供高质量情感关怀医疗服务时的触摸方式]
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Teaching non-verbal communication skills: an update on touch.教授非语言沟通技巧:关于触碰的最新情况
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Effects of sex and sex roles on same-sex touch.性别及性别角色对同性间触碰的影响。
Percept Mot Skills. 1994 Apr;78(2):391-4. doi: 10.2466/pms.1994.78.2.391.
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Empathy and sympathy as tactile encounter.作为触觉接触的同理心与同情心。
J Med Philos. 1981 Feb;6(1):25-43. doi: 10.1093/jmp/6.1.25.
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When touch is not the best approach.当触摸并非最佳方法时。
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Touch--more than a basic science.触觉——不止是一门基础科学。
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Healing pathways through energy work in the perianesthesia care setting.围麻醉期护理环境中通过能量疗法的康复途径。
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J Holist Nurs. 2024 Sep;42(3):254-264. doi: 10.1177/08980101231198723. Epub 2023 Sep 21.

本文引用的文献

1
Effects of Gentle Human Touch and Field Massage on Urine Cortisol Level in Premature Infants: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial.轻柔的人际触摸和抚触按摩对早产儿尿皮质醇水平的影响:一项随机对照临床试验
J Caring Sci. 2016 Sep 1;5(3):187-194. doi: 10.15171/jcs.2016.020. eCollection 2016 Sep.
2
Caring touch--patients' experiences in an anthroposophic clinical context.关怀性触摸——患者在人智学临床环境中的体验。
Scand J Caring Sci. 2015 Dec;29(4):834-42. doi: 10.1111/scs.12242. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
3
Keeping the human touch in medical practice.
Acad Med. 2014 Oct;89(10):1314. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000454.
4
Touch, the essence of caring for people with end-stage dementia: a mental health perspective in Namaste Care.触摸:关爱终末期痴呆症患者的精髓:正念护理中的心理健康视角。
Aging Ment Health. 2013;17(5):571-8. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2012.751581. Epub 2013 Jan 17.
5
Wired to be social: the ontogeny of human interaction.天生爱社交:人类互动的个体发生。
PLoS One. 2010 Oct 7;5(10):e13199. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013199.
6
A touch of sense.一丝感觉。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2009 Jul-Aug;28(4):1177-82. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.28.4.1177.
7
The touch of empathy.同理心的触动。
J Palliat Med. 2008 Dec;11(10):1299-300. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2008.0174.
8
The touch that heals: the uses and meanings of touch in the clinical encounter.具有治疗作用的触摸:临床接触中触摸的用途及意义。
J Altern Complement Med. 2008 Apr;14(3):321-7. doi: 10.1089/acm.2007.0717.
9
The code.代码。
N Engl J Med. 2007 Sep 27;357(13):1273-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp078115.
10
Meanings of giving touch in the care of older patients: becoming a valuable person and professional.在老年患者护理中给予关怀的意义:成为有价值的人及专业人士。
J Clin Nurs. 2003 Jul;12(4):601-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2702.2003.00754.x.