Powers Ráchael A, Leili Jennifer
1 University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2018 Oct;24(13):1614-1634. doi: 10.1177/1077801217741219. Epub 2017 Dec 7.
Bystander intervention programs are proliferating on college campuses and are slowly gaining momentum as sexual violence prevention programs suitable for the larger community. In particular, bystander intervention programs aimed at bar staff have been developed in a number of locations. This study entails the exploratory evaluation of a community-based bystander program for bar staff. Using a pre-posttest design, this study suggests that evidence surrounding the effectiveness of this program is promising as it decreases rape myths, decreases barriers to intervention, and increases bartenders willingness to intervene. Future research and policy implications are discussed.
旁观者干预项目在大学校园里不断增加,并作为适用于更广泛社区的性暴力预防项目正慢慢获得发展势头。特别是,一些地方已经开发了针对酒吧工作人员的旁观者干预项目。本研究对一项针对酒吧工作人员的社区旁观者项目进行了探索性评估。采用前后测设计,本研究表明,围绕该项目有效性的证据很有前景,因为它减少了强奸谬见,降低了干预障碍,并提高了酒保进行干预的意愿。文中还讨论了未来的研究和政策意义。