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通过结合不同来源的植物增强植物性营养饮料的感官感知:茶与姜混合饮料的初步研究

Enhancing Sensory Perception of Plant Based Nutraceutical Drinks by Combining Plants from Different Sources: A Preliminary Study of Tea and Ginger Blend.

作者信息

Makanjuola Solomon Akinremi, Enujiugha Victor Ndigwe

机构信息

Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure 234001, Nigeria.

BloomMak Scientific Services, Lagos 234001, Nigeria.

出版信息

Prev Nutr Food Sci. 2017 Dec;22(4):372-375. doi: 10.3746/pnf.2017.22.4.372. Epub 2017 Dec 31.

Abstract

Tea-ginger drink was selected for evaluation due to its nutraceutical potential. Panelists rated preference for drinks prepared from tea, ginger, and tea+ginger powder for colour, taste, and aroma. The obtained data were evaluated using analysis of variance, principal component analysis, and agglomerative hierarchical clustering. Also the colour preference scores were evaluated against instrumental colour measurements. The ginger drink had lower rating for colour preference and the tea drink had lower ratings for aroma and taste preference. However, the tea-ginger drink led to enhanced colour, aroma, and taste ratings. The colour preference was found to have highest correlation coefficient with the hue and chroma of the drinks [r(58)=-0.583, <0.05 and r(58)=0.566, <0.05]. This study suggests that a sensory quality deficiency in a particular plant based drink could be compensated for by blending the drink with another plant based drink. This approach could help improve the uptake of plant based nutraceutical drinks.

摘要

由于茶姜饮品具有营养保健潜力,因此被选作评估对象。小组成员对用茶叶、姜以及茶+姜粉制备的饮品在色泽、味道和香气方面的偏好进行了评分。使用方差分析、主成分分析和凝聚层次聚类对所得数据进行评估。此外,还根据仪器颜色测量结果对颜色偏好得分进行了评估。姜饮品的颜色偏好评分较低,茶饮品的香气和味道偏好评分较低。然而,茶姜饮品的色泽、香气和味道评分有所提高。发现颜色偏好与饮品的色调和色度具有最高的相关系数[r(58)= -0.583, <0.05 且 r(58)=0.566, <0.05]。本研究表明,特定植物基饮品的感官质量缺陷可以通过将该饮品与另一种植物基饮品混合来弥补。这种方法有助于提高植物基营养保健饮品的接受度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/da25/5758103/7ccad1e5985b/pnfs-22-372f1.jpg

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