Singh Manpreet, Kaur Manpreet, Kaur Ripanjeet, Singh Shakeen
Department of Ophthalmology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Department of Ophthalmology, Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Amritsar, India.
Pediatr Dermatol. 2018 Mar;35(2):e117-e120. doi: 10.1111/pde.13410. Epub 2018 Jan 15.
Congenital ectropion is commonly associated with lamellar ichthyosis. Severe eyelid ectropion may cause corneal exposure, keratopathy, and permanent corneal scarring. We report a neonate with severe, bilateral, congenital ectropion and eclabium managed using oral retinoids. Both corneas were protected with topical antibiotics and lubricating eyedrops and eye ointments. At 12-month follow-up, the child was doing well, with no ectropion or corneal opacity.
先天性睑外翻通常与板层状鱼鳞病相关。严重的眼睑外翻可能导致角膜暴露、角膜病变和永久性角膜瘢痕形成。我们报告一例使用口服维甲酸治疗的患有严重双侧先天性睑外翻和唇外翻的新生儿。双眼角膜均使用局部抗生素以及润滑眼药水和眼膏进行保护。在12个月的随访中，患儿情况良好，无睑外翻或角膜混浊。
