Schwimer Charles, Pette Gregory A, Gluckman Howard, Salama Maurice, Du Toit Jonathan
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2018 Jan/Feb;33(1):e19-e23. doi: 10.11607/jomi.6215.
The socket-shield technique described 7 years ago has since grown in its reporting in the literature as a valid method of ridge preservation at immediate implant placement. To date, large clinical cohorts with up-to-4-year follow-up have been reported. Additionally, evidence of tissue histology at the dental implant and socket-shield has been demonstrated in the animal model. However, human histologic evidence has not yet been available, and the clinician's uncertainty regarding the tissues that may form between the socket-shield and dental implant may remain unanswered until now. This case report presents the first human histologic evidence that bone may entirely fill the space between root dentin and an osseointegrated implant surface.
7年前描述的牙槽窝屏障技术,此后在文献报道中已发展成为一种在即刻种植时保留牙槽嵴的有效方法。迄今为止,已有关于长达4年随访的大型临床队列报道。此外,在动物模型中已证实了牙种植体和牙槽窝屏障处的组织组织学证据。然而,尚未有人类组织学证据,并且直到现在,临床医生对于牙槽窝屏障和牙种植体之间可能形成的组织的不确定性可能仍未得到解答。本病例报告提供了首个人类组织学证据,即骨组织可能完全填充牙根牙本质和骨结合种植体表面之间的间隙。