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在宫颈癌中,miR-30a的下调通过靶向MEF2D与增殖和侵袭相关。

Downregulation of miR-30a is associated with proliferation and invasion via targeting MEF2D in cervical cancer.

作者信息

Zhao Jing, Li Bo, Shu Chuqiang, Ma Yun, Gong Yingping

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Changsha, Hunan 410008, P.R. China.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2017 Dec;14(6):7437-7442. doi: 10.3892/ol.2017.7114. Epub 2017 Oct 2.

Abstract

Accumulating studies have revealed that microRNAs serve crucial roles in cancer development and progression. MicroRNA-30a (miR-30a) has been implicated in various cancer types. However, the role of miR-30a in cervical cancer remains unclear. In the current study, a reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) assay revealed that miR-30a was significantly downregulated in cervical cancer tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues, and in the cervical cancer cell lines HeLa, SiHa and Ca-Ski compared with GH329 normal cervical epithelial cells. A functional assay using miR-30a mimic demonstrated that miR-30a could inhibit the growth and invasion of cervical cancer cells. Additionally, bioinformatics-based prediction and luciferase reporter assays indicated that is a direct target of miR-30a. Transfection with miR-30a reduced the mRNA expression and protein levels of , as determined using RT-qPCR and western blot analyses. Furthermore, expression was negatively correlated with that of miR-30a in cervical cancers. Overall, the present study demonstrated that miR-30a functions as a tumor suppressor by targeting in cervical cancer, which may provide the basis for a prognostic biomarker or therapeutic strategy for cervical cancer.

摘要

越来越多的研究表明,微小RNA在癌症的发生和发展中起着至关重要的作用。微小RNA-30a(miR-30a)已被证明与多种癌症类型有关。然而,miR-30a在宫颈癌中的作用仍不清楚。在本研究中,逆转录-定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)分析显示,与相邻正常组织相比,miR-30a在宫颈癌组织中显著下调,与GH329正常宫颈上皮细胞相比,在宫颈癌细胞系HeLa、SiHa和Ca-Ski中也显著下调。使用miR-30a模拟物的功能分析表明,miR-30a可以抑制宫颈癌细胞的生长和侵袭。此外,基于生物信息学的预测和荧光素酶报告基因分析表明,[此处原文缺失具体基因名称]是miR-30a的直接靶点。用miR-30a转染可降低[此处原文缺失具体基因名称]的mRNA表达和蛋白水平,这是通过RT-qPCR和蛋白质印迹分析确定的。此外,在宫颈癌中,[此处原文缺失具体基因名称]的表达与miR-30a的表达呈负相关。总体而言,本研究表明,miR-30a在宫颈癌中通过靶向[此处原文缺失具体基因名称]发挥肿瘤抑制作用,这可能为宫颈癌的预后生物标志物或治疗策略提供依据。

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