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家庭成员对重症监护病房护理及决策的满意度与出院后随访需求——一项横断面调查研究

Family members' satisfaction with care and decision-making in intensive care units and post-stay follow-up needs-a cross-sectional survey study.

作者信息

Frivold Gro, Slettebø Åshild, Heyland Daren K, Dale Bjørg

机构信息

University of Agder Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences Grimstad Norway.

Clinical Evaluation Research Unit Kingston General Hospital Kingston ON Canada.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2017 Oct 18;5(1):6-14. doi: 10.1002/nop2.97. eCollection 2018 Jan.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to explore family members' satisfaction with care and decision-making during the intensive care units stay and their follow-up needs after the patient's discharge or death.

DESIGN

A cross-sectional survey study was conducted.

METHODS

Family members of patients recently treated in an ICU were participating. The questionnaire contented of background variables, the instrument Family Satisfaction in ICU (FS-ICU 24) and questions about follow-up needs. Descriptive and non-parametric statistics and a multiple linear regression were used in the analysis.

RESULTS

A total of 123 (47%) relatives returned the questionnaire. Satisfaction with care was higher scored than satisfaction with decision-making. Follow- up needs after the ICU stay was reported by 19 (17%) of the participants. Gender and length of the ICU stay were shown as factors identified to predict follow-up needs.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨家庭成员对重症监护病房住院期间护理及决策的满意度,以及患者出院或死亡后的后续需求。

设计

开展一项横断面调查研究。

方法

纳入近期在重症监护病房接受治疗患者的家庭成员。问卷内容包括背景变量、重症监护病房家庭满意度量表(FS-ICU 24)以及关于后续需求的问题。分析中采用描述性和非参数统计以及多元线性回归。

结果

共有123名(47%)亲属返还了问卷。护理满意度得分高于决策满意度。19名(17%)参与者报告了重症监护病房住院后的后续需求。性别和重症监护病房住院时长被确定为预测后续需求的因素。

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