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当归建中汤和当归芍药散预防绝经症状,且当归建中汤预防单碘乙酸诱导的骨关节炎的去卵巢肥胖大鼠的关节软骨退变。

Dangguijihwang-tang and Dangguijakyak-san Prevent Menopausal Symptoms and Dangguijihwang-tang Prevents Articular Cartilage Deterioration in Ovariectomized Obese Rats with Monoiodoacetate-Induced Osteoarthritis.

作者信息

Lee Hye Won, Ko Byung-Seob, Kang Suna, Ryuk Jin Ah, Kim Min Joo, Park Sunmin

机构信息

Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.

Department of Food and Nutrition, Obesity/Diabetes Research Center, Hoseo University, Asan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2017;2017:5658681. doi: 10.1155/2017/5658681. Epub 2017 Oct 24.

DOI:10.1155/2017/5658681
PMID:29348767
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5733984/
Abstract

We investigated whether dangguijakyak-san (DJY) and dangguijihwang-tang (DJH), oriental medicines traditionally used for inflammatory diseases, could prevent and/or delay the progression of postmenopausal symptoms and osteoarthritis in osteoarthritis-induced estrogen-deficient rats. Treated ovariectomized (OVX) rats consumed either 1% DJY or 1% DJH in the diets. Positive-control rats were given 30 g/kg bw 17-estradiol and control rats were given 1% fat as were the normal-control rats. All rats received high-fat diets for 8 weeks. At the 9th week, OVX rats received articular injections of monoiodoacetate (MIA) or saline (normal control) into the right knee. At 3 weeks after MIA injection, DJY reduced visceral-fat mass and improved glucose metabolism by reducing insulin resistance, whereas DJH increased BMD and decreased insulin resistance. DJH improved weight distribution in the right knee and maximum running velocity on a treadmill at days 14 and 21 as much as those of the positive control. TNF-, IL-1, and IL-6 levels in articular cartilage were much higher in the control than the positive control, whereas both DJY and DJH reduced the levels to those of the positive control. The histological analysis assessed articular cartilage damage near the tidemark and proteoglycan loss in the control versus the positive control; DJY and DJH prevented this damage and proteoglycan loss. In conclusion, DJY may provide an effective treatment for improving glucose tolerance, and DJH may be appropriate for preventing osteoarthritis.

摘要

我们研究了传统上用于治疗炎症性疾病的东方药物当归芍药散(DJY)和当归地黄汤(DJH)是否可以预防和/或延缓骨关节炎诱导的雌激素缺乏大鼠绝经后症状和骨关节炎的进展。将处理过的去卵巢(OVX)大鼠在饮食中摄入1%的DJY或1%的DJH。阳性对照大鼠给予30 g/kg体重的17-β-雌二醇,对照大鼠给予1%的脂肪,与正常对照大鼠相同。所有大鼠接受高脂饮食8周。在第9周,OVX大鼠右膝接受单碘乙酸盐(MIA)或生理盐水(正常对照)关节注射。在MIA注射后3周,DJY通过降低胰岛素抵抗减少了内脏脂肪量并改善了葡萄糖代谢,而DJH增加了骨密度并降低了胰岛素抵抗。在第14天和第21天,DJH改善了右膝的重量分布和跑步机上的最大跑步速度,与阳性对照相当。对照组关节软骨中的肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-1和白细胞介素-6水平远高于阳性对照组,而DJY和DJH均将这些水平降低至阳性对照组水平。组织学分析评估了对照与阳性对照中潮线附近的关节软骨损伤和蛋白聚糖损失;DJY和DJH预防了这种损伤和蛋白聚糖损失。总之,DJY可能为改善葡萄糖耐量提供有效的治疗方法,而DJH可能适合预防骨关节炎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/f38093616426/ECAM2017-5658681.007.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/f38093616426/ECAM2017-5658681.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/d8b871c8348e/ECAM2017-5658681.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/c9a9509177da/ECAM2017-5658681.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/be154d47eb47/ECAM2017-5658681.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/3b83d82bc171/ECAM2017-5658681.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/9f05695d13cd/ECAM2017-5658681.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/460995488029/ECAM2017-5658681.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4517/5733984/f38093616426/ECAM2017-5658681.007.jpg

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