Miller Austin M, Rosenman Robert, Cowan Benjamin W
Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6210, USA.
SSM Popul Health. 2017 Aug 3;3:649-657. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.08.001. eCollection 2017 Dec.
We analyze marijuana use by college undergraduates before and after legalization of recreational marijuana. Using survey data from the National College Health Assessment, we show that students at Washington State University experienced a significant increase in marijuana use after legalization. This increase is larger than would be predicted by national trends. The change is strongest among females, Black students, and Hispanic students. The increase for underage students is as much as for legal-age students. We find no corresponding changes in the consumption of tobacco, alcohol, or other drugs.
我们分析了娱乐用大麻合法化前后大学生使用大麻的情况。利用来自全国大学生健康评估的调查数据,我们发现华盛顿州立大学的学生在大麻合法化后使用大麻的情况显著增加。这种增加幅度大于全国趋势所预测的。这种变化在女性、黑人学生和西班牙裔学生中最为明显。未成年学生的增加幅度与成年学生相同。我们没有发现烟草、酒精或其他毒品消费有相应变化。