Wahlberg J E, Boman A
Derm Beruf Umwelt. 1986 Jan-Feb;34(1):10-2.
Two arsenic compounds (sodium arsenate and sodium arsenite) were included in our standard patch test series and 2 of 379 tested dermatitis patients reacted. They had not experienced any exposure to arsenicals and showed concomitant reactions to nickel and cobalt. In the guinea pig maximization test (GPMT) the compounds were found to be Grade-I-allergens. There are some convincing case reports in the literature on contact sensitivity to arsenicals and the discrepancy between these reports and the results from the GPMT should be further evaluated by clinical studies on workers with arsenical dermatitis.
我们的标准斑贴试验系列中包含两种砷化合物（砷酸钠和亚砷酸钠），379名接受测试的皮炎患者中有2人出现反应。他们未曾接触过砷化合物，且对镍和钴呈现伴随反应。在豚鼠最大化试验（GPMT）中，这些化合物被判定为I级变应原。文献中有一些关于砷化合物接触性过敏的令人信服的病例报告，这些报告与GPMT结果之间的差异应通过对砷性皮炎患者的临床研究进一步评估。
