Suppr超能文献

一个编码棉花类受体蛋白的基因()赋予海岛棉和陆地棉对黄萎病的抗性。

, a Gene Encoding a Receptor-Like Protein of Cotton (), Confers Resistance to Verticillium Wilt in and Upland Cotton.

作者信息

Yang Yuwen, Chen Tianzi, Ling Xitie, Ma Zhengqiang

机构信息

The Applied Plant Genomics Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Bioinformatics Center, National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.

Provincial Key Laboratory of Agrobiology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, China.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2018 Jan 17;8:2272. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.02272. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Verticillium wilt is a soil-borne disease that can cause devastating losses in cotton production. Because there is no effective chemical means to combat the disease, the only effective way to control Verticillium wilt is through genetic improvement. Therefore, the identification of additional disease-resistance genes will benefit efforts toward the genetic improvement of cotton resistance to Verticillium wilt. Based on screening of a BAC library with a partial homologous fragment and expression analysis, a -induced gene, , was isolated and cloned from the Verticillium wilt-resistant cotton cultivar Hai7124. The gene was located in the gene cluster containing and and adjacent to the Verticillium wilt-resistance QTL hotspot. was induced by Kleb and by the plant hormones salicylic acid (SA), methyl jasmonate (MeJA) and ethephon (ETH) but not by abscisic acid (ABA). Gbvdr6 was localized to the plasma membrane. Overexpression of in and cotton enhanced resistance to . Moreover, the JA/ET signaling pathway-related genes and the SA-related genes and were constitutively expressed in transgenic plants. -overexpressing was less sensitive than the wild-type plant to MeJA. Furthermore, the accumulation of reactive oxygen species and callose was triggered at early time points after infection. These results suggest that confers resistance to through regulation of the JA/ET and SA signaling pathways.

摘要

黄萎病是一种土传病害,会给棉花生产带来毁灭性损失。由于没有有效的化学方法来对抗这种病害,控制黄萎病的唯一有效途径是通过基因改良。因此,鉴定更多的抗病基因将有助于棉花抗黄萎病的基因改良工作。基于用部分同源片段筛选BAC文库和表达分析,从抗黄萎病棉花品种海7124中分离并克隆了一个由黄萎病菌诱导的基因Gbvdr6。该基因位于包含GbRGA1和GbRGA2的基因簇中,且与黄萎病抗性QTL热点相邻。Gbvdr6由黄萎病菌Kleb诱导,也受植物激素水杨酸(SA)、茉莉酸甲酯(MeJA)和乙烯利(ETH)诱导,但不受脱落酸(ABA)诱导。Gbvdr6定位于质膜。在拟南芥和棉花中过表达Gbvdr6增强了对黄萎病菌的抗性。此外,JA/ET信号通路相关基因GbPDF1.2和SA相关基因GbPR1和GbPR2在转基因植物中组成型表达。过表达Gbvdr6的植株比野生型植株对MeJA的敏感性更低。此外,在黄萎病菌感染后的早期时间点触发了活性氧和胼胝质的积累。这些结果表明,Gbvdr6通过调节JA/ET和SA信号通路赋予对黄萎病菌的抗性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/37e2/5776133/179c6db5f4b4/fpls-08-02272-g0001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验