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Prolonged midazolam elimination half-life.咪达唑仑消除半衰期延长。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Apr;21(4):425-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb05217.x.
2
Effect of age, gender, and obesity on midazolam kinetics.年龄、性别和肥胖对咪达唑仑动力学的影响。
Anesthesiology. 1984 Jul;61(1):27-35.
3
Comparative pharmacokinetics of midazolam and loprazolam in healthy subjects after oral administration.咪达唑仑和氯普唑仑在健康受试者口服给药后的比较药代动力学。
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4
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Physiologic and temporal variation in hepatic elimination of midazolam.咪达唑仑肝脏清除的生理及时间变化
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A pharmacokinetic study on midazolam in compensated liver cirrhosis.咪达唑仑在代偿期肝硬化患者中的药代动力学研究。
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本文引用的文献

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Midazolam: a water-soluble benzodiazepine. Studies in volunteers.咪达唑仑:一种水溶性苯二氮䓬类药物。志愿者研究。
Anaesthesia. 1980 May;35(5):454-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03821.x.
2
A family and population study of the genetic polymorphism of debrisoquine oxidation in a white British population.对英国白人人群中异喹胍氧化遗传多态性的家系及群体研究。
J Med Genet. 1980 Apr;17(2):102-5. doi: 10.1136/jmg.17.2.102.
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Evaluation of midazolam as an intravenous induction agent.咪达唑仑作为静脉诱导剂的评估。
Anaesthesia. 1981 Sep;36(9):868-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1981.tb08859.x.
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Polymorphic oxidation of sparteine and debrisoquine: related pharmacogenetic entities.鹰爪豆碱和异喹胍的多态性氧化:相关药物遗传学实体。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1982 Feb;31(2):184-6. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1982.29.
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Defective oxidation of drugs: pharmacokinetic and therapeutic implications.药物氧化缺陷:药代动力学及治疗学意义
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1982 Jan-Feb;7(1):1-22. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198207010-00001.
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Comparative pharmacogenetics of sparteine and debrisoquine.鹰爪豆碱和异喹胍的比较药物遗传学
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Mephenytoin and sparteine pharmacogenetics in Canadian Caucasians.加拿大白种人中美芬妥英和司巴丁的药物遗传学
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1984 Nov;36(5):670-6. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1984.238.
8
Midazolam. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use.咪达唑仑。对其药理特性及治疗用途的综述。
Drugs. 1984 Dec;28(6):519-43. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198428060-00002.
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Midazolam kinetics.咪达唑仑动力学
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 Nov;30(5):653-61. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1981.217.
10
Age and nature of operation influence the pharmacokinetics of midazolam.年龄和手术性质会影响咪达唑仑的药代动力学。
Br J Anaesth. 1985 Sep;57(9):866-71. doi: 10.1093/bja/57.9.866.

咪达唑仑消除半衰期延长。

Prolonged midazolam elimination half-life.

作者信息

Dundee J W, Collier P S, Carlisle R J, Harper K W

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Apr;21(4):425-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb05217.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb05217.x
PMID:2939863
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1400931/
Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of a fixed dose of midazolam (0.3 mg kg-1 i.v.) were studied in detail in 115 healthy patients or volunteers and nine were found with a prolonged elimination half-life. A further 102 patients had an abbreviated pharmacokinetic study, of whom five showed a similar abnormality. Defective hepatic metabolism of midazolam may be a factor in the aetiology of what appears to be a true phenomenon, occurring in 6% of over 200 fit subjects given a standard dose of the drug.

摘要

对115名健康患者或志愿者详细研究了固定剂量咪达唑仑(0.3mg/kg静脉注射)的药代动力学,发现9人消除半衰期延长。另外102名患者进行了简略的药代动力学研究,其中5人表现出类似异常。咪达唑仑肝脏代谢缺陷可能是在给予标准剂量该药的200多名健康受试者中6%出现的这一似乎真实存在的现象病因中的一个因素。