Lugert Raimond, Groß Uwe, Masanta Wycliffe O, Linsel Gunter, Heutelbeck Astrid, Zautner Andreas E
Institute for Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Kreuzbergring 57, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA), Biological Agents, NöldnerstraBe 40-42, 10317 Berlin, Germany.
Eur J Microbiol Immunol (Bp). 2017 Oct 19;7(4):267-273. doi: 10.1556/1886.2017.00024. eCollection 2017 Dec 18.
Psittacosis is a zoonotic infectious disease that is caused by To determine the occupational risk of getting the infection, we investigated the seroprevalence of among employees of two German duck farms and two slaughterhouses according to their level of exposure to the pathogen during the years 2010, 2007, and 2004. In summary, we found low seroprevalence (≈ 8%) throughout the study population almost irrespective of the duty of a given worker. Surprisingly, in 2010, the anti-. -specific antibody prevalence in the group of slaughterer (38.9%) was significantly increased in comparison to the non-exposed employees (p = 0.00578). This indicates that individuals in the surrounding of slaughterhouses exposed especially to aerosols containing elementary bodies bear a greater occupational risk of getting infected.
鹦鹉热是一种人畜共患传染病,由……引起。为确定感染的职业风险,我们根据2010年、2007年和2004年期间德国两家鸭场和两家屠宰场员工接触病原体的程度,调查了他们的血清阳性率。总之,我们发现几乎不管特定工人的职责如何,整个研究人群的血清阳性率都很低(约8%)。令人惊讶的是,2010年,屠宰工人组中抗……特异性抗体的患病率(38.9%)与未接触员工相比显著增加(p = 0.00578)。这表明,屠宰场周围尤其接触含有原体气溶胶的个体感染的职业风险更大。
需注意,原文中“To determine the occupational risk of getting the infection, we investigated the seroprevalence of among employees of two German duck farms and two slaughterhouses according to their level of exposure to the pathogen during the years 2010, 2007, and 2004.”以及“Surprisingly, in 2010, the anti-. -specific antibody prevalence in the group of slaughterer (38.9%) was significantly increased in comparison to the non-exposed employees (p = 0.00578).”这两处存在信息缺失,我按照大致意思进行了翻译。