中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）疫情期间在一家政府指定医院工作的护士的心理健康：一项横断面研究。
Mental Health of Nurses Working at a Government-designated Hospital During a MERS-CoV Outbreak: A Cross-sectional Study.
作者信息
Park Ji-Seon, Lee Eun-Hyun, Park No-Rye, Choi Young Hwa
机构信息
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang, Republic of Korea.
Graduate School of Public Health, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
出版信息
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2018 Feb;32(1):2-6. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.09.006. Epub 2017 Sep 5.
BACKGROUND
During an epidemic of a novel infectious disease, many healthcare workers suffer from mental health problems.
OBJECTIVES
The aims of this study were to test the following hypotheses: stigma and hardiness exert both direct effects on mental health and also indirect (mediated) effects on mental health through stress in nurses working at a government-designated hospital during a Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) epidemic.
METHODS
A total of 187 participants were recruited using a convenience sampling method. The direct and indirect effects related to the study hypotheses were computed using a series of ordinary least-squares regressions and 95% bootstrap confidence intervals with 10,000 bootstrap resamples from the data.
DISCUSSIONS
The influences of stigma and hardiness on mental health were partially mediated through stress in nurses working at a hospital during a MERS-CoV epidemic. Their mental health was influenced more by direct effects than by indirect effects.
背景
在新型传染病流行期间，许多医护人员会出现心理健康问题。
目的
本研究旨在检验以下假设：在中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS-CoV）流行期间，在政府指定医院工作的护士中，耻辱感和心理韧性对心理健康既有直接影响，也通过压力对心理健康产生间接（中介）影响。
方法
采用便利抽样法共招募了187名参与者。使用一系列普通最小二乘回归和95%自抽样置信区间（从数据中进行10000次自抽样）计算与研究假设相关的直接和间接影响。
讨论
在MERS-CoV流行期间，在医院工作的护士中，耻辱感和心理韧性对心理健康的影响部分是通过压力介导的。他们的心理健康受直接影响比间接影响更大。
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