France R D, Houpt J L, Skott A, Krishnan K R, Varia I M
J Psychosom Res. 1986;30(2):127-33. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(86)90041-3.
An association between chronic pain and depression has been recognised for a long time. However, the exact nature of this association remains unclear. The authors studied 80 consecutive patients with chronic low back pain. Different types of depression were diagnosed using Research Diagnostic Criteria. The relationship between different types of depression and clinical and demographic variables are presented. Beck Depression Inventory and the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale were used in an attempt to discriminate between the different types of depression.
慢性疼痛与抑郁之间的关联早已为人所知。然而,这种关联的确切性质仍不清楚。作者对80例连续性慢性下腰痛患者进行了研究。采用研究诊断标准诊断不同类型的抑郁症。呈现了不同类型抑郁症与临床及人口统计学变量之间的关系。使用贝克抑郁量表和蒙哥马利-阿斯伯格抑郁评定量表来试图区分不同类型的抑郁症。