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利用移动健康方法提升急诊护士对急诊严重程度指数分诊的认识。

Utilizing mobile health method to emergency nurses' knowledge about Emergency Severity Index triage.

作者信息

Yazdannik Ahmadreza, Dsatjerdi Elham Izadi, Mohamadirizi Shahla

机构信息

Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan, Iran.

Emergency Nurse, MSN Student, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

J Educ Health Promot. 2018 Jan 10;7:10. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_29_17. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Mobile health has the potential to revolutionize the role of educators by empowering nurses to take more responsibility for their own learning. Hence, this study was designed to examine the effect of mobile health method to emergency nurses' knowledge about Emergency Severity Index triage.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A two groups' pool blind quasi-experimental study was performed on emergency department nurses working in hospitals affiliated with Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. The study was conducted from September to November 2014. Sample size was calculated as 35 participants in each group (a total of seventy participants). Participants were divided into two groups of mobile health and workshop, randomly. Participants' knowledge score was collected according to researcher-made questionnaire with twenty questions. SPSS version 11.5 was used to conduct statistical tests such as independent -test and paired -test for analyzing the data with the significant level <0.05.

RESULTS

The results show that there was not any significant difference between the knowledge scores of mobile health and workshop group before intervention, but there was a significant difference after 2-week intervention ( = 0.012).

CONCLUSION

The electronic program was an attractive education method for emergency nurses because in these method educators by empowering nurses to take more responsibility for their own learning. Hence, it is suggested that mobile health is used by authorities along with routine training, due to its less cost and spending less time.

摘要

背景

移动健康有潜力通过让护士对自身学习承担更多责任来彻底改变教育工作者的角色。因此,本研究旨在探讨移动健康方法对急诊护士关于急诊严重程度指数分诊知识的影响。

材料与方法

对在伊斯法罕医科大学附属医院急诊科工作的护士进行了一项两组平行盲法准实验研究。研究于2014年9月至11月进行。计算得出每组样本量为35名参与者(共70名参与者)。参与者被随机分为移动健康组和工作坊组。根据研究者编制的包含20个问题的问卷收集参与者的知识得分。使用SPSS 11.5版进行统计检验,如独立样本t检验和配对样本t检验,以分析数据,显著性水平<0.05。

结果

结果显示,干预前移动健康组和工作坊组的知识得分之间没有显著差异,但在为期2周的干预后存在显著差异(P = 0.012)。

结论

电子程序对急诊护士来说是一种有吸引力的教育方法,因为在这种方法中,教育工作者能让护士对自身学习承担更多责任。因此,鉴于移动健康成本较低且耗时较少,建议相关部门将其与常规培训一起使用。

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