用于执行功能表现测试的基于互联网任务的开发。

Development of Internet-Based Tasks for the Executive Function Performance Test.

作者信息

Rand Debbie, Lee Ben-Haim Keren, Malka Rachel, Portnoy Sigal

机构信息

Debbie Rand, PhD, is Chair, Department of Occupational Therapy, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel;

Keren Lee Ben-Haim, MSc, is Occupational Therapist, Head Trauma Rehabilitation Department, Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer, Israel. She was Master's Student, Department of Occupational Therapy, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, at the time of the study.

出版信息

Am J Occup Ther. 2018 Mar/Apr;72(2):7202205060p1-7202205060p7. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2018.023598.

DOI:10.5014/ajot.2018.023598

PMID:29426384

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The Executive Function Performance Test (EFPT) is a reliable and valid performance-based tool to assess executive functions (EFs). This study's objective was to develop and verify two Internet-based tasks for the EFPT.

METHOD

A cross-sectional study assessed the alternate-form reliability of the Internet-based bill-paying and telephone-use tasks in healthy adults and people with subacute stroke (Study 1). It also sought to establish the tasks' criterion reliability for assessing EF deficits by correlating performance with that on the Trail Making Test in five groups: healthy young adults, healthy older adults, people with subacute stroke, people with chronic stroke, and young adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (Study 2).

RESULTS

The alternative-form reliability and initial construct validity for the Internet-based bill-paying task were verified. Criterion validity was established for both tasks.

CONCLUSION

The Internet-based tasks are comparable to the original EFPT tasks and can be used for assessment of EF deficits.

摘要

目的

执行功能表现测试（EFPT）是一种可靠且有效的基于表现的评估执行功能（EF）的工具。本研究的目的是为EFPT开发并验证两项基于互联网的任务。

方法

一项横断面研究评估了基于互联网的账单支付和电话使用任务在健康成年人和亚急性中风患者中的替代形式信度（研究1）。该研究还试图通过将五组人群（健康年轻成年人、健康老年人、亚急性中风患者、慢性中风患者以及患有注意力缺陷多动障碍的年轻成年人）在这些任务上的表现与连线测验的表现进行关联，来确定这些任务评估执行功能缺陷的效标信度（研究2）。