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铱(I)催化的烷基化反应合成α-烷基化酮。

Iridium(I)-Catalyzed Alkylation Reactions To Form α-Alkylated Ketones.

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Ege University , Bornova, 35100 Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2018 Mar 2;83(5):2875-2881. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00043. Epub 2018 Feb 15.

Abstract

A highly effective and green procedure for the formation of α-alkylated ketones has been disclosed via the reaction of primary alcohols with secondary alcohols and ketones by using [IrCl(COD)(NHC)] complexes as a catalyst. Various α-alkylated ketones were obtained in high yields from the alkylation of alcohol with alcohol and ketone with alcohol through a borrowing hydrogen reaction by using 0.05-0.5 mol % iridium(I) and a catalytic amount of KOH (5-10 mol %) as the base under air atmosphere and within very short reaction times.

摘要

本文公开了一种通过使用[IrCl(COD)(NHC)]配合物作为催化剂,使伯醇与仲醇和酮反应,从而形成α-烷基化酮的高效、绿色的方法。通过使用 0.05-0.5 mol%的铱(I)和作为碱的催化量的 KOH(5-10 mol%),在空气氛围下和非常短的反应时间内,通过氢转移反应,从醇的烷基化和醇与酮的烷基化中,以高收率得到了各种α-烷基化酮。

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