Shlafer Rebecca J, Davis Laurel, Hindt Lauren A, Goshin Lorie S, Gerrity Erica
Nurs Womens Health. 2018 Feb;22(1):64-78. doi: 10.1016/j.nwh.2017.12.004.
The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative recommends that all mothers be shown how to breastfeed, even when mothers and newborns are separated. Most incarcerated women are separated from their infants after the postpartum hospital stay, creating barriers to breastfeeding. We examined breastfeeding among a sample of women participating in a prison-based pregnancy program. Quantitative data indicated that women who discussed breastfeeding with their doulas were more likely to initiate breastfeeding. Three qualitative themes were identified: Benefits of Breastfeeding, Barriers to Breastfeeding, and Role of the Doula. We identified incongruence between the expected standard of breastfeeding support and the care incarcerated women received. Findings suggest that prison-based doula care might be an effective intervention for supporting breastfeeding among incarcerated women and highlight the importance of education for perinatal nurses about breastfeeding support of incarcerated women.
爱婴医院倡议建议向所有母亲展示如何进行母乳喂养，即使母亲和新生儿分开时也应如此。大多数被监禁的妇女在产后住院后会与婴儿分离，这给母乳喂养造成了障碍。我们对参与一项基于监狱的怀孕项目的女性样本中的母乳喂养情况进行了调查。定量数据表明，与导乐讨论过母乳喂养的女性更有可能开始母乳喂养。确定了三个定性主题：母乳喂养的益处、母乳喂养的障碍以及导乐的作用。我们发现母乳喂养支持的预期标准与被监禁妇女所接受的护理之间存在不一致。研究结果表明，基于监狱的导乐护理可能是支持被监禁妇女进行母乳喂养的有效干预措施，并突出了对围产期护士进行关于被监禁妇女母乳喂养支持教育的重要性。
