de Castro Marcela R, Morgado Fabiane F R, Freitas Ismael F
1 Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
2 Department of Physical Education, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, Brazil.
Percept Mot Skills. 2018 Jun;125(3):493-506. doi: 10.1177/0031512518757351. Epub 2018 Feb 14.
As a follow-up to an earlier study from this research group involving women, this study examined the reliability and validity of the Brazilian Photographic Figure Rating Scale for Men (BPFRS-M) for evaluating men's body perception and dissatisfaction. In both versions of the Brazilian Photographic Figure Rating Scale (BPFRS), respondents viewed eight photographic images (seven distorted and one accurate) of themselves in standard poses and then offered self-ratings. In both versions, 10 experts assessed content validity and demonstrated high agreement (defined by ratings of 4-5 on a 5-point scale) that BPFRS items measured underlying constructs: and experts showed high (>70%) interrater agreement. For this version, participants were 149 Brazilian men (Mean = 22.4; SD = 2.7 years). Pearson correlations demonstrated convergence between the BPFRS-M and two related scales of men's body image. Positive correlations ( p = .0001) were found between actual and respondent-perceived body mass index (BMI). Test-retest and Kappa Index confirmed temporal stability. The BPFRS-M can accurately and reliably assess body perception and dissatisfaction in young men.
作为该研究团队早期一项涉及女性的研究的后续，本研究考察了巴西男性照片体型评定量表（BPFRS-M）在评估男性身体感知和不满方面的信度和效度。在巴西照片体型评定量表（BPFRS）的两个版本中，受访者观看八张自己标准姿势的照片（七张变形的和一张正常的），然后进行自我评分。在两个版本中，10位专家评估了内容效度，并表明BPFRS项目测量潜在结构具有高度一致性（在5分制中评分为4-5）：并且专家们表现出高度（>70%）的评分者间一致性。对于这个版本，参与者是149名巴西男性（平均年龄=22.4岁；标准差=2.7岁）。皮尔逊相关性表明BPFRS-M与两个相关的男性身体意象量表之间具有趋同性。实际和受访者感知的体重指数（BMI）之间发现正相关（p=0.0001）。重测法和卡帕指数证实了时间稳定性。BPFRS-M可以准确可靠地评估年轻男性的身体感知和不满。
