Shalina T I, Nikolaeva L A, Savchenkov M F, Bykov Y N, Manueva R S
Gig Sanit. 2016;95(12):1133-7.
Data of hygienic studies of air and soil during last 20 years have confirmed their correlating relationship with the general morbidity and a group of musculoskeletal diseases in children living in cities with the technogenic pollution of the environment. Their bones were established to grow unevenly and disproportionally, in 76% of children there have been violations in the development and growth of bones. The results of X-ray examination of hand bones in children and adolescents in the Irkutsk and Shelekhov cities are presented. Significant differences in morbidity patterns among children and adolescents including an increased incidence of musculoskeletal diseases by 5.6 in children and by 12 in adolescents have been revealed.
过去20年空气和土壤卫生学研究数据证实,在受技术污染的城市中,儿童的总体发病率和一组肌肉骨骼疾病与空气和土壤存在关联关系。已证实他们的骨骼生长不均匀且不成比例,76%的儿童骨骼发育和生长出现异常。本文展示了伊尔库茨克市和舍列霍夫市儿童及青少年手部骨骼的X线检查结果。研究发现,儿童和青少年的发病模式存在显著差异,包括儿童肌肉骨骼疾病发病率增加5.6倍,青少年增加12倍。