Suppr超能文献

难民创伤测量:现有清单综述

Refugee trauma measurement: a review of existing checklists.

作者信息

Sigvardsdotter Erika, Malm Andreas, Tinghög Petter, Vaez Marjan, Saboonchi Fredrik

机构信息

1The Swedish Red Cross University College, Box 1059, 141 21 Huddinge, Stockholm Sweden.

2Division of Insurance Medicine, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Public Health Rev. 2016 Sep 9;37:10. doi: 10.1186/s40985-016-0024-5. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Studies have shown that a high proportion of refugees have been subjected to potentially traumatic experiences (PTEs). PTEs, including torture, are powerful predictors of mental ill health. This paper reports a review of refugee trauma history self-report measures used in population studies.

METHODS

A review of existing instruments and checklists, up to September 2015, was performed.

RESULTS

The types of measures for refugee trauma history vary from semi-structured interviews and medical records to extensive multi-item trauma-checklists. The Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) was the most commonly used instrument for measuring trauma history among refugee populations. Few checklists included PTEs during the flight.

CONCLUSION

Trauma history checklists are often used as a tool to control for background variables when studying refugees' mental health and have mostly been developed in clinical or semi-clinical settings. There is a need for acceptable, reliable and valid brief checklists for measuring trauma in refugees, for the purpose of performing larger scale population studies.

摘要

摘要

研究表明,很大一部分难民经历过潜在的创伤性事件(PTEs)。包括酷刑在内的PTEs是心理健康问题的有力预测因素。本文报告了一项对人口研究中使用的难民创伤史自我报告测量方法的综述。

方法

对截至2015年9月的现有工具和清单进行了综述。

结果

难民创伤史的测量方法多种多样,从半结构化访谈和医疗记录到广泛的多项目创伤清单。哈佛创伤问卷(HTQ)是难民群体中最常用的测量创伤史的工具。很少有清单包括逃亡期间的PTEs。

结论

创伤史清单在研究难民心理健康时经常被用作控制背景变量的工具,并且大多是在临床或半临床环境中开发的。为了进行更大规模的人口研究,需要有可接受、可靠且有效的简短清单来测量难民的创伤。

相似文献

1
Refugee trauma measurement: a review of existing checklists.
Public Health Rev. 2016 Sep 9;37:10. doi: 10.1186/s40985-016-0024-5. eCollection 2016.
2
Development and Preliminary Validation of Refugee Trauma History Checklist (RTHC)-A Brief Checklist for Survey Studies.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Oct 4;14(10):1175. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14101175.
5
Measuring trauma and health status in refugees: a critical review.
JAMA. 2002 Aug 7;288(5):611-21. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.5.611.
8
Health Outcomes of Traumatic Brain Injury Among Refugee Survivors of Torture.
J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2015 Nov-Dec;30(6):E1-8. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0000000000000103.
9
Somali and Oromo refugee women: trauma and associated factors.
J Adv Nurs. 2006 Dec;56(6):577-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04057.x.

引用本文的文献

4
The Development and Validation of a Measure of Mental Health, Help-Seeking Beliefs in Arabic-Speaking Refugees.
Assessment. 2024 Oct;31(7):1359-1377. doi: 10.1177/10731911231220482. Epub 2023 Dec 30.
6
To screen or not to screen: Exploring and addressing effective screening processes for trauma among forced migrants.
J Migr Health. 2022 Dec 30;7:100148. doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2022.100148. eCollection 2023.
7
Exploring Syrian Refugees' Access to Medical and Social Support Services Using a Trauma-Informed Analytic Framework.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 22;20(3):2031. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20032031.
10
War Psychiatry: Identifying and Managing the Neuropsychiatric Consequences of Armed Conflicts.
J Prim Care Community Health. 2022 Jan-Dec;13:21501319221106625. doi: 10.1177/21501319221106625.

本文引用的文献

2
Post-traumatic stress disorder among Syrian refugees in Turkey: a cross-sectional study.
Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract. 2015 Mar;19(1):45-50. doi: 10.3109/13651501.2014.961930. Epub 2014 Oct 6.
3
Somatization in refugees: a review.
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2014 Nov;49(11):1793-804. doi: 10.1007/s00127-014-0877-1. Epub 2014 May 11.
6
Mental health of asylum seekers: a cross-sectional study of psychiatric disorders.
BMC Psychiatry. 2012 Aug 17;12:114. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-12-114.
7
Premigration persecution, postmigration stressors and resources, and postmigration mental health: a study of severely traumatized U.S. Arab immigrant women.
J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc. 2011 Jul-Aug;17(4):283-93; discussion 294-6. doi: 10.1177/1078390311408900. Epub 2011 Jun 10.
8
Mental health of newly arrived Burmese refugees in Australia: contributions of pre-migration and post-migration experience.
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2011 Apr;45(4):299-307. doi: 10.3109/00048674.2010.543412. Epub 2011 Feb 8.
9
The impact of fear for family on mental health in a resettled Iraqi refugee community.
J Psychiatr Res. 2010 Mar;44(4):229-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.08.006. Epub 2009 Oct 28.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验