Depoux Anneliese, Hémono Mathieu, Puig-Malet Sophie, Pédron Romain, Flahault Antoine
1Centre Virchow-Villermé, Université Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
2GRIPIC, EA 1498, Université Paris Sorbonne - CELSA, Paris, France.
Public Health Rev. 2017 Feb 16;38:7. doi: 10.1186/s40985-016-0044-1. eCollection 2017.
The translation of science from research to real-world change is a central goal of public health. Communication has an essential role to play in provoking a response to climate change. It must first raise awareness, make people feel involved and ultimately motivate them to take action. The goal of this research is to understand how the information related to this issue is being addressed and disseminated to different audiences-public citizens, politicians and key climate change stakeholders. Initial results show that the scientific voice struggles to globally highlight this issue to a general audience and that messages that address the topic do not meet the challenges, going from a dramatic framing to a basic adaptation framing. Communication experts can help inform scientists and policy makers on how to best share information about climate change in an engaging and motivating way. This study gives an insight about the key role of the media and communications in addressing themes relating to climate change and transmitting information to the public in order to take action.
将科学从研究转化为现实世界的变革是公共卫生的核心目标。沟通在引发应对气候变化的行动方面起着至关重要的作用。它必须首先提高人们的意识，让人们感到自己参与其中，并最终激励他们采取行动。本研究的目的是了解与该问题相关的信息是如何被呈现和传播给不同受众的——公众、政治家和关键的气候变化利益相关者。初步结果表明，科学界难以向普通大众全面凸显这一问题，而且涉及该主题的信息未能应对挑战，从戏剧性的框架转变为基本的适应框架。传播专家可以帮助科学家和政策制定者了解如何以引人入胜且能激发动力的方式，最好地分享有关气候变化的信息。这项研究深入探讨了媒体和传播在处理与气候变化相关的主题以及向公众传递信息以促进行动方面的关键作用。
