Suppr超能文献

健康家长照顾者计划:一项新颖的基于小组的健康促进干预措施的发展和可行性。

Healthy Parent Carers programme: development and feasibility of a novel group-based health-promotion intervention.

机构信息

Peninsula Cerebra Research Unit (PenCRU), University of Exeter Medical School, St. Luke's Campus, Heavitree Road, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.

Peninsula Cerebra Research Unit (PenCRU) Family Faculty, University of Exeter Medical School, St. Luke's Campus, Heavitree Road, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.

出版信息

BMC Public Health. 2018 Feb 20;18(1):270. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5168-4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Parent carers of disabled children report poor physical health and mental wellbeing. They experience high levels of stress and barriers to engagement in health-related behaviours and with 'standard' preventive programmes (e.g. weight loss programmes). Interventions promoting strategies to improve health and wellbeing of parent carers are needed, tailored to their specific needs and circumstances.

METHODS

We developed a group-based health promotion intervention for parent carers by following six steps of the established Intervention Mapping approach. Parent carers co-created the intervention programme and were involved in all stages of the development and testing. We conducted a study of the intervention with a group of parent carers to examine the feasibility and acceptability. Standardised questionnaires were used to assess health and wellbeing pre and post-intervention and at 2 month follow up. Participants provided feedback after each session and took part in a focus group after the end of the programme.

RESULTS

The group-based Healthy Parent Carers programme was developed to improve health and wellbeing through engagement with eight achievable behaviours (CLANGERS - Connect, Learn, be Active, take Notice, Give, Eat well, Relax, Sleep), and by promoting empowerment and resilience. The manualised intervention was delivered by two peer facilitators to a group of seven parent carers. Feedback from participants and facilitators was strongly positive. The study was not powered or designed to test effectiveness but changes in measures of participants' wellbeing and depression were in a positive direction both at the end of the intervention and 2 months later which suggest that there may be a potential to achieve benefit.

CONCLUSIONS

The Healthy Parent Carers programme appears feasible and acceptable. It was valued by, and was perceived to have benefited participants. The results will underpin future refinement of the intervention and plans for evaluation.

摘要

背景

残疾儿童的父母照顾者报告称身体和心理健康状况不佳。他们承受着较高的压力,难以参与与健康相关的行为和“标准”预防计划(例如减肥计划)。需要为父母照顾者提供促进健康和福祉的干预措施,这些措施需要针对他们的特定需求和情况进行定制。

方法

我们通过遵循既定的干预映射方法的六个步骤,为父母照顾者开发了一种基于小组的健康促进干预措施。父母照顾者共同创作了干预方案,并参与了开发和测试的所有阶段。我们对一组父母照顾者进行了干预研究,以检验其可行性和可接受性。使用标准化问卷在干预前后以及 2 个月随访时评估健康和幸福感。参与者在每次会议后提供反馈,并在计划结束后参加焦点小组。

结果

基于小组的健康父母照顾者计划旨在通过参与八项可实现的行为(CLANGERS-Connect、Learn、be Active、take Notice、Give、Eat well、Relax、Sleep)来改善健康和幸福感,并促进赋权和适应力。这本手册化的干预措施由两位同行促进者提供给一组 7 位父母照顾者。参与者和促进者的反馈非常积极。该研究没有进行功率或设计来测试效果,但参与者幸福感和抑郁程度的衡量指标都朝着积极的方向变化,无论是在干预结束时还是 2 个月后,这表明可能有实现收益的潜力。

结论

健康父母照顾者计划似乎是可行和可接受的。它受到了参与者的重视,并被认为使参与者受益。研究结果将为未来干预措施的改进和评估计划提供依据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb1e/5819077/526127e0a3c7/12889_2018_5168_Fig1_HTML.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验