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加拿大心血管磁共振成像现状:来自 CanSCMR 全加调查的结果。

The State of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Canada: Results from the CanSCMR Pan-Canadian Survey.

机构信息

Imaging Research Centre for Cardiovascular Interventions, Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and the Sunnybrook Research Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Cardiol. 2018 Mar;34(3):333-336. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2017.12.026. Epub 2017 Dec 27.

Abstract

Over the past 25 years, cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) has developed into an increasingly valuable imaging modality. CMR is now a routine clinical tool for the evaluation of cardiovascular structure and function. However, current patterns in the utilization of CMR in Canada are unknown as are data on important issues such as wait times and appropriate use of this technology. To address these issues, we sought to perform a staged pan-Canadian Survey to initiate dialogue regarding the utilization and appropriate use of CMR in Canada. Two surveys were sent out to participants involved with the performance of CMR at tertiary care referral centres across Canada, one in 2015 and the other in 2017. Questions for both surveys were vetted by the executive committee of the Canadian Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance and were distributed to sites identified through Canadian Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance memberships. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize data. Twenty-one sites participated in the 2015 survey and 17 in the 2017 survey. Our results highlighted that most participants believe that CMR is an important component in the clinical decision-making process. They also exposed important issues such as excessive and seemingly worsening wait times for CMR and suggested potential drivers of this phenomenon. Finally, our results confirm ongoing challenges in the imaging community in meeting quality assurance guidelines aimed at documenting appropriate use criteria. Researchers and policy makers should focus on mechanisms aimed to reduce wait times as well as increase use of appropriate use criteria.

摘要

在过去的 25 年中,心血管磁共振成像(CMR)已发展成为一种越来越有价值的成像方式。CMR 现在是评估心血管结构和功能的常规临床工具。然而,目前加拿大对 CMR 的利用模式尚不清楚,也没有关于等待时间和适当使用该技术等重要问题的数据。为了解决这些问题,我们试图进行分阶段的全加调查,就加拿大 CMR 的使用和适当使用展开对话。我们向加拿大三级保健转诊中心进行 CMR 检查的参与者发送了两份调查,一份是在 2015 年,另一份是在 2017 年。两次调查的问题都经过了加拿大心血管磁共振学会执行委员会的审查,并通过加拿大心血管磁共振学会的会员资格分发给各机构。我们使用描述性统计来总结数据。21 个站点参加了 2015 年的调查,17 个站点参加了 2017 年的调查。我们的结果表明,大多数参与者认为 CMR 是临床决策过程中的重要组成部分。他们还揭示了一些重要问题,如 CMR 的等待时间过长且似乎在恶化,并提出了导致这种现象的潜在驱动因素。最后,我们的结果证实了成像界在满足旨在记录适当使用标准的质量保证指南方面面临的持续挑战。研究人员和政策制定者应关注旨在减少等待时间和增加适当使用标准的机制。

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