Radev S, Balabanoff V A
Derm Beruf Umwelt. 1986 Nov-Dec;34(6):179-82.
Results of a 3 year long-term study concerning tinea pedis in 240 18 year-old males are reported. Clinical monitoring revealed tinea pedis in 25% of the rural population (dermatologically manifest in 7%) and 66.6% of the examined seamen (manifest in 45%). The presence of Trichophyton interdigitale outweighted T. rubrum by 3-4:1. During the sailors' 1st year the relationship of the foregoing is 1:1-1.35; in the 2nd and 3rd years frequencies of 1:2.3, or rather 1:3.5, are observed. Epidemio-genetic factors of dermatophyte-host-environment are discussed for seafaring and non-seafaring conditions. The relationship between atopic dermatitis and athlete's foot is also considered.
报告了一项针对240名18岁男性足癣的为期3年的长期研究结果。临床监测显示,农村人口中25%患有足癣(7%有皮肤表现),受检海员中66.6%患有足癣(45%有表现)。指间毛癣菌的存在比红色毛癣菌多3至4倍。在海员的第一年,上述比例为1:1至1.35;在第二年和第三年,观察到的比例为1:2.3,或者更确切地说是1:3.5。讨论了皮肤癣菌-宿主-环境在航海和非航海条件下的流行病学-遗传学因素。还考虑了特应性皮炎与脚气之间的关系。