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[慢性炎症性肠病的放射学特征]

[Radiological characterization of chronic inflammatory bowel disease].

作者信息

Schöllnast H

机构信息

Universitätsklinik für Radiologie, Medizinische Universität Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 9, 8036, Graz, Österreich.

出版信息

Radiologe. 2018 Apr;58(4):312-319. doi: 10.1007/s00117-018-0372-x.

DOI:10.1007/s00117-018-0372-x
PMID:29500613
Abstract

BACKGROUND

During the course of the disease, chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (CIBD) show different activities, which-in addition to morphological changes-significantly influence the choice of therapy.

OBJECTIVE

The value of imaging in characterization of the activity of inflammatory changes is evaluated.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In the present review of the current literature, indications, performance, and findings of imaging of inflammatory bowel disease and on the assessment of disease activity are assessed.

RESULTS

Magnetic resonance (MR) enterography allows the assessment of inflammatory bowel disease activity and subtyping.

CONCLUSION

In addition to clinical, laboratory, and endoscopic information, MR enterography provides essential information for the assessment of CIBD activity.

摘要

背景

在疾病过程中,慢性炎症性肠病(CIBD)呈现出不同的活动状态,这除了形态学改变外,还显著影响治疗方案的选择。

目的

评估影像学在炎症性改变活动特征描述中的价值。

材料与方法

在本次对当前文献的综述中,评估了炎症性肠病影像学的适应证、表现及结果以及疾病活动度评估情况。

结果

磁共振(MR)小肠造影可用于评估炎症性肠病的活动度及亚型分类。

结论

除临床、实验室及内镜检查信息外,MR小肠造影为评估CIBD活动度提供了重要信息。

相似文献

1
[Radiological characterization of chronic inflammatory bowel disease].[慢性炎症性肠病的放射学特征]
Radiologe. 2018 Apr;58(4):312-319. doi: 10.1007/s00117-018-0372-x.
2
Colonic inflammation in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: detection with magnetic resonance enterography.儿童炎症性肠病中的结肠炎症:磁共振肠造影检测
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3
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Pediatr Radiol. 2016 May;46(5):646-52. doi: 10.1007/s00247-015-3538-y. Epub 2016 Feb 11.
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Pediatric MR enterography: technique and approach to interpretation-how we do it.儿科磁共振肠造影:技术与解读方法——我们的实践经验。
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Bowel Sonography and MR Enterography in Children.儿童肠道超声检查与磁共振肠造影
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AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012 Sep;199(3):W367-75. doi: 10.2214/AJR.11.8363.

本文引用的文献

1
A Diagnostic Accuracy Meta-analysis of CT and MRI for the Evaluation of Small Bowel Crohn Disease.CT和MRI评估小肠克罗恩病的诊断准确性的Meta分析
Acad Radiol. 2017 Oct;24(10):1216-1225. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2017.04.013. Epub 2017 Jun 5.
2
Magnetic resonance enterography in Crohn's disease: How we do it and common imaging findings.克罗恩病的磁共振小肠造影:我们的操作方法及常见影像表现
World J Radiol. 2017 Feb 28;9(2):46-54. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v9.i2.46.
3
MR Enterography of Inflammatory Bowel Disease with Endoscopic Correlation.
炎症性肠病的磁共振肠造影与内镜对照
Radiographics. 2017 Jan-Feb;37(1):116-131. doi: 10.1148/rg.2017160064. Epub 2016 Nov 25.
4
The first joint ESGAR/ ESPR consensus statement on the technical performance of cross-sectional small bowel and colonic imaging.ESGAR/ESPR关于横断面小肠和结肠成像技术性能的首份联合共识声明。
Eur Radiol. 2017 Jun;27(6):2570-2582. doi: 10.1007/s00330-016-4615-9. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
5
Advanced multimodality imaging of inflammatory bowel disease in 2015: An update.2015年炎症性肠病的先进多模态成像:最新进展
World J Radiol. 2016 Jun 28;8(6):571-80. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v8.i6.571.
6
Diffusion-weighted MRI in Crohn's disease: Current status and recommendations.克罗恩病的扩散加权磁共振成像:现状与建议
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2016 Dec;44(6):1381-1396. doi: 10.1002/jmri.25325. Epub 2016 Jun 1.
7
Inflammatory bowel disease imaging: Current practice and future directions.炎症性肠病影像学:当前实践与未来方向。
World J Gastroenterol. 2016 Jan 21;22(3):917-32. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i3.917.
8
[Modern MRI of the small bowell].[小肠的现代磁共振成像]
Radiologe. 2015 Dec;55(12):1067-76. doi: 10.1007/s00117-015-0034-1.
9
Characterization of inflammation and fibrosis in Crohn's disease lesions by magnetic resonance imaging.磁共振成像对克罗恩病病变中炎症和纤维化的特征描述。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 Mar;110(3):432-40. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2014.424. Epub 2015 Jan 27.
10
Crohn's disease.克罗恩病。
Lancet. 2012 Nov 3;380(9853):1590-605. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60026-9. Epub 2012 Aug 20.