Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Gynecology, Central Hospital of Zhumadian, Huang Huai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, P.R. China.
Department of Oncology, Central Hospital of Zhumadian, Huang Huai University, Zhumadian, Henan 463000, P.R. China.
Mol Med Rep. 2018 May;17(5):6285-6292. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2018.8714. Epub 2018 Mar 9.
It has previously been demonstrated that microRNAs (miRNAs) have essential roles and participate in various biological processes by regulating their specific target genes. However, the precise role of miRNAs in ovarian cancer (OC) has not yet been elucidated. The present study demonstrated that miR‑614 expression levels were significantly upregulated in OC tissues and cell lines, whereas decreased miR‑614 demonstrated opposite effects. Furthermore, gain‑of‑function and loss‑of‑function experiments indicated that miR‑614 overexpression promoted cell proliferation and suppressed cell apoptosis. Protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B α, (PPP2R2A) was identified as a direct target of miR‑614 using western blotting and luciferase reporter assays. Notably, silencing of PPP2R2A counter‑acted the effect of miR‑614 inhibitor in OC cell proliferation and cell apoptosis. Overall, the data suggested that miR‑614 promoted cell proliferation and inhibited cell apoptosis of OC cells by targeting PPP2R2A, and may therefore act as a potential target for OC therapy in the future.
先前的研究表明,微小 RNA(miRNA)通过调控其特定的靶基因,在各种生物学过程中发挥着重要作用。然而,miRNA 在卵巢癌(OC)中的确切作用尚未阐明。本研究表明,miR-614 在 OC 组织和细胞系中的表达水平显著上调,而降低 miR-614 则表现出相反的作用。此外,功能获得和功能丧失实验表明,miR-614 的过表达促进了细胞增殖并抑制了细胞凋亡。Western blot 和荧光素酶报告基因检测表明,蛋白磷酸酶 2 调节亚基 Bα(PPP2R2A)是 miR-614 的直接靶基因。值得注意的是,沉默 PPP2R2A 可拮抗 miR-614 抑制剂对 OC 细胞增殖和细胞凋亡的影响。综上所述,数据表明 miR-614 通过靶向 PPP2R2A 促进 OC 细胞的增殖并抑制细胞凋亡,因此可能成为未来 OC 治疗的潜在靶点。