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碳化钙对仲胺核的乙烯基化用于高效的后期修饰和获得聚合材料。

Vinylation of a Secondary Amine Core with Calcium Carbide for Efficient Post-Modification and Access to Polymeric Materials.

机构信息

Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetsky Prospect, 26, St. Petersburg 198504, Russia.

Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Science, Leninsky Prospect, 47, Moscow 119991, Russia.

出版信息

Molecules. 2018 Mar 13;23(3):648. doi: 10.3390/molecules23030648.

Abstract

We developed a simple and efficient strategy to access -vinyl secondary amines of various naturally occurring materials using readily available solid acetylene reagents (calcium carbide, KF, and KOH). Pyrrole, pyrazole, indoles, carbazoles, and diarylamines were successfully vinylated in good yields. Cross-linked and linear polymers were synthesized from -vinyl carbazoles through free radical and cationic polymerization. Post-modification of olanzapine (an antipsychotic drug substance) was successfully performed.

摘要

我们开发了一种简单高效的策略,使用易得的固体乙炔试剂(碳化钙、KF 和 KOH)来获得各种天然产物中 -乙烯基仲胺。吡咯、吡唑、吲哚、咔唑和二苯胺都以良好的收率成功地发生了乙烯基化反应。通过自由基聚合和阳离子聚合,从 -乙烯基咔唑合成了交联和线性聚合物。成功地对奥氮平(一种抗精神病药物)进行了后修饰。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b9cc/6017323/6af12f122ded/molecules-23-00648-sch001.jpg

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