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青少年赌博障碍:患病率、新进展及治疗挑战。

Gambling disorder in adolescents: prevalence, new developments, and treatment challenges.

作者信息

Floros Georgios D

机构信息

2nd Department of Psychiatry, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Adolesc Health Med Ther. 2018 Mar 2;9:43-51. doi: 10.2147/AHMT.S135423. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Research on adolescence gambling over the past twenty years has revealed significant incidence and prevalence rates and highlighted the possible negative effects on an adolescent's well-being. Several risk and protective factors have also been identified. Over the course of the past few years, technological advances have heralded the advent of new avenues for gambling as well as new opportunities to gamble without any direct monetary exchange. This review article examines those established trends as well as the new issues that we are faced with, in order to accurately portray the current challenges in research, prevention, and treatment.

摘要

在过去二十年里,针对青少年赌博行为的研究揭示了其显著的发生率和流行率,并凸显了赌博行为可能对青少年幸福产生的负面影响。同时,也确定了一些风险因素和保护因素。在过去几年中,技术进步预示着赌博新途径的出现,以及无需任何直接货币交换的新赌博机会。这篇综述文章审视了这些既定趋势以及我们所面临的新问题,以便准确描述当前在研究、预防和治疗方面所面临的挑战。

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