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一项连接初级保健与家庭以支持老年人健康的志愿者计划:一个社区案例研究。

A Volunteer Program to Connect Primary Care and the Home to Support the Health of Older Adults: A Community Case Study.

作者信息

Oliver Doug, Dolovich Lisa, Lamarche Larkin, Gaber Jessica, Avilla Ernie, Bhamani Mehreen, Price David

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2018 Feb 26;5:48. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2018.00048. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Primary care providers are critical in providing and optimizing health care to an aging population. This paper describes the volunteer component of a program (Health TAPESTRY) which aims to encourage the delivery of effective primary health care in novel and proactive ways. As part of the program, volunteers visited older adults in their homes and entered information regarding health risks, needs, and goals into an electronic application on a tablet computer. A total of 657 home visits were conducted by 98 volunteers, with 22.45% of volunteers completing at least 20 home visits over the course of the program. Information was summarized in a report and electronically sent to the health care team via clients' electronic medical records. The report was reviewed by the interprofessional team who then plan ongoing care. Volunteer recruitment, screening, training, retention, and roles are described. This paper highlights the potential role of a volunteer in a unique connection between primary care providers and older adult patients in their homes.

摘要

初级保健提供者对于为老龄化人口提供和优化医疗保健至关重要。本文描述了一个项目(健康织锦)的志愿者组成部分,该项目旨在以新颖且积极主动的方式鼓励提供有效的初级卫生保健。作为该项目的一部分,志愿者走访老年人的家中,并将有关健康风险、需求和目标的信息输入平板电脑上的电子应用程序。98名志愿者共进行了657次家访,在项目过程中,22.45%的志愿者完成了至少20次家访。信息被汇总成一份报告,并通过客户的电子病历以电子方式发送给医疗团队。跨专业团队对报告进行审查,然后规划持续护理。文中描述了志愿者的招募、筛选、培训、留用和角色。本文强调了志愿者在初级保健提供者与家中老年患者之间独特联系中的潜在作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c003/5834508/a965fc2f50a5/fmed-05-00048-g001.jpg

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