Ferreira Hellen Lívia Oliveira Catunda, Oliveira Mirna Fontenele de, Bernardo Elizian Braga Rodrigues, Almeida Paulo César de, Aquino Priscila de Souza, Pinheiro Ana Karina Bezerra
Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal do Ceará. R. Alexandre Baraúna 1115, Rodolfo Teófilo. 60430-160 Fortaleza CE Brasil.
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Cariri. Barbalha CE Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2018 Mar;23(3):683-690. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018233.06262016.
This correlational study aimed to verify the association between maternal variables and exclusive breastfeeding in a specialized outpatient clinic in the state of Ceará, Brazil. The practice of exclusive breastfeeding was observed, showing a decrease during the first six months of a child's life. Most women were young, with partners, with a good level of schooling, multigravidas and had six or fewer antenatal consultations in health centers. There was a significant association between multiparity and exclusive breastfeeding variables, showing up as a protective variable for this practice. Most women who breastfed exclusively said they had not received guidance on breastfeeding during prenatal care, which evidences the existence of other external factors that are favorable to exclusive breastfeeding.
这项相关性研究旨在验证巴西塞阿拉州一家专科门诊中母亲变量与纯母乳喂养之间的关联。观察到纯母乳喂养的情况，显示在孩子出生后的前六个月有所下降。大多数女性年轻，有伴侣，受教育程度良好，多胎妊娠，且在健康中心进行的产前检查次数为六次或更少。多胎妊娠与纯母乳喂养变量之间存在显著关联，表现为这种做法的一个保护变量。大多数纯母乳喂养的女性表示，她们在产前护理期间未接受过母乳喂养指导，这证明存在其他有利于纯母乳喂养的外部因素。
