Fontaine G, Tonet J L, Frank R, Grosgogeat Y
Presse Med. 1986 Dec 6;15(43):2143-6.
Endocardial catheter fulguration of ventricular tachycardia consists of sending a defibrillating shock to the tip of an endocavitary catheter lying near the site of origin of the tachycardia. The shock may modify the arrhythmogenic substrate and prevent relapses. We have used this method in 9 cases of post-infarction chronic ventricular tachycardia resistant to drug therapy, and the patients were be followed up for more than 2 years. The results were sometimes life-saving, even in cases with badly damaged myocardium. The electric shock did not significantly alter the myocardium but modified the arrythmogenic substrate enough to prevent long-term relapses. When insufficiently effective, endocardial catheter fulguration can be repeated without problems. Used alone or combined with antiarrhythmic drugs, it opens prospects of new radical therapeutic approaches.
室性心动过速的心内膜导管电灼术是将除颤电击发送到位于心动过速起源部位附近的心腔内导管尖端。这种电击可能改变心律失常的基质并防止复发。我们已将此方法用于9例对药物治疗无效的心肌梗死后慢性室性心动过速患者,并对患者进行了2年以上的随访。结果有时是挽救生命的,即使在心肌严重受损的病例中也是如此。电击并未显著改变心肌,但足以改变心律失常的基质以防止长期复发。如果效果不佳,心内膜导管电灼术可以毫无问题地重复进行。单独使用或与抗心律失常药物联合使用,它开辟了新的根治性治疗方法的前景。