Department of Dermatology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri.
American Academy of Physician Leadership, Tampa, Florida.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2018 Apr;78(4):645-651. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2017.03.051.
Assessing the patient experience has been a component of national health care policy for years in various forms, and it is now incorporated into many areas affecting physician practice. This review will focus on the origin and importance of this measure and address its critiques. The evolution of the measure as it progressed from patient satisfaction to patient experience and the rationale behind this shift will be detailed, the thought process behind the measure as an indicator of a culture of patient-centeredness and quality rather than as strictly a score will be reviewed, and the various motivators for physicians to improve patient experience will be divided into extrinsic and intrinsic and discussed.
评估患者体验多年来一直是各国医疗保健政策的一个组成部分,现在已纳入许多影响医生实践的领域。本综述将重点介绍该措施的起源和重要性,并探讨其批评意见。将详细介绍该措施从患者满意度到患者体验的演变过程,以及这种转变背后的基本原理,将回顾该措施作为以患者为中心和质量文化的指标而不仅仅是严格分数的思维过程,并将讨论医生改善患者体验的各种外在和内在动机。