Schmitz Rachel M, Sanchez Julissa, Lopez Bianca
a Department of Sociology and Anthropology , University of Texas Rio Grande Valley , Edinburg , TX , USA.
b Department of Biology , University of Texas Rio Grande Valley , Edinburg , TX , USA.
Cult Health Sex. 2019 Jan;21(1):16-30. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2018.1441443. Epub 2018 Mar 20.
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer/questioning (LGBTQ+) young people of colour are exposed to intersecting dynamics of social prejudice and discrimination related to sexuality and gender as well as race/ethnicity. In particular, Latinx-identifying LGBTQ+ young people face unique challenges in their lives, due to cultural stressors that stigmatise expansive gender and sexual identities. While it is crucial to examine the effects of multiple stressors on the well-being of LGBTQ+ young people of colour, this risk-based focus can overshadow the resilient capacities of multiply marginalised groups. Guided by an intersectional minority stress resilience framework, we asked: how do self-identified LGBTQ+ Latinx young adults manage cultural messages of prejudice and discrimination in relation to their health? Findings underscore how LGBTQ+ Latinx young adults established a strong sense of health autonomy to resist cultural stigma related to their intersecting identities. Young people actively educated themselves on health-related concerns, engaged in health-promoting tactics, and practised cultural negativity management to effectively navigate exposure to prejudice and discrimination.
有色人种的女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别及酷儿/疑问群体(LGBTQ+)年轻人面临着与性取向、性别以及种族/民族相关的社会偏见和歧视的交织动态。特别是,认同拉丁裔身份的LGBTQ+年轻人在生活中面临独特挑战,这是由于文化压力源对宽泛的性别和性取向身份进行污名化所致。虽然审视多种压力源对有色人种LGBTQ+年轻人福祉的影响至关重要,但这种基于风险的关注点可能会掩盖多重边缘化群体的复原能力。在交叉性少数群体压力复原力框架的指导下,我们提出问题:自我认同为LGBTQ+的拉丁裔年轻成年人如何应对与他们健康相关的偏见和歧视的文化信息?研究结果强调了LGBTQ+拉丁裔年轻成年人如何建立强烈的健康自主权,以抵制与他们交叉身份相关的文化污名。年轻人积极自学与健康相关的问题,采取促进健康的策略,并实施文化负面管理,以有效应对偏见和歧视。