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确定报告艾滋病所需的数据元素:一项系统综述。

Identification of the necessary data elements to report AIDS: a systematic review.

作者信息

Shanbehzadeh Mostafa, Ahmadi Maryam

机构信息

Ph.D. Student of Health Information Management, Department of Health Information Management, School of Health Management and Information Science, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

Ph.D. of Health Information Management, Professor, Department of Health Information Management, School of Health Management and Information Science, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Electron Physician. 2017 Dec 25;9(12):5920-5931. doi: 10.19082/5920. eCollection 2017 Dec.

DOI:10.19082/5920
PMID:29560143
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5843417/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The main focus of the surveillance system of AIDS in Iran is on direct clinical care for HIV, and other supportive facilities and secondary programmes have been somewhat neglected. Creating templates for reporting AIDS in Iran that can fulfil the needs of all information stakeholders, is a necessity for the Public Health Information Exchange (PHIE) system.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to develop a comprehensive reporting template of the PHIE system for HIV/AIDS in Iran.

METHODS

This study was performed in 2017. Through a systematic review of the Web of Science, Science Direct, Scopus, PubMed databases and Google Scholar search engine from 2000 to 2016, the necessary data elements are identified by the main keywords of the "Minimum Data Set" and HIV / AIDS collection.

RESULTS

As many as 28 studies were enrolled in the research. The MDS was designed for the following categories: 1) administrative, managerial, and policy-makers (with 10 data classes and 90 data elements), 2) Clinical and medical (six data classes and 83 data elements), and 3) support services, counselling and subsidiary (three data classes and 32 data elements).

CONCLUSION

Iran stands in a fortunate position in terms of clinical and care programmes for AIDS treatment. A fundamental challenge is the insufficient attention to support and consulting programmes as well as the lack of information for accurate and efficient policy and decision-making. A reporting format has been designed to meet the needs of all information requirements of beneficiaries related to HIV/AIDS care and management.

摘要

背景

伊朗艾滋病监测系统的主要重点是对艾滋病毒的直接临床护理,而其他支持设施和二级项目在一定程度上被忽视了。为伊朗创建能够满足所有信息利益相关者需求的艾滋病报告模板,是公共卫生信息交换(PHIE)系统的必要条件。

目的

本研究的目的是为伊朗艾滋病毒/艾滋病开发一个全面的PHIE系统报告模板。

方法

本研究于2017年进行。通过对2000年至2016年科学网、科学Direct、Scopus、PubMed数据库和谷歌学术搜索引擎的系统综述,以“最小数据集”和艾滋病毒/艾滋病收集的主要关键词确定必要的数据元素。

结果

共有28项研究纳入本研究。MDS针对以下类别进行设计:1)行政、管理和政策制定者(10个数据类别和90个数据元素),2)临床和医疗(6个数据类别和83个数据元素),3)支持服务、咨询和附属(3个数据类别和32个数据元素)。

结论

伊朗在艾滋病治疗的临床和护理项目方面处于有利地位。一个根本挑战是对支持和咨询项目的关注不足,以及缺乏用于准确有效政策和决策的信息。已设计出一种报告格式,以满足与艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理和管理相关的所有受益方信息需求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d24b/5843417/e3ccc90d1d09/EPJ-09-5920-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d24b/5843417/b3e1a7c1f7ac/EPJ-09-5920-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d24b/5843417/e3ccc90d1d09/EPJ-09-5920-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d24b/5843417/b3e1a7c1f7ac/EPJ-09-5920-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d24b/5843417/e3ccc90d1d09/EPJ-09-5920-g002.jpg

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