Frosch P J, Weickel R
Hautarzt. 1987 May;38(5):267-70.
Six cases of contact allergy to bronopol are described (5 females, 1 male; mean age, 60.8 years). Four patients suffered from stasis dermatitis of the lower leg. The cause of sensitization has been traced to bronopol-containing ointments in 5 of 6 cases. For patch testing 0.25% bronopol in petrolatum is recommended. One-third of the patients were also sensitized to formaldehyde, which is a degradation product of bronopol.
本文描述了6例对溴硝丙二醇发生接触性过敏的病例(5名女性,1名男性;平均年龄60.8岁)。4名患者患有小腿淤积性皮炎。在6例病例中,有5例的致敏原因可追溯至含溴硝丙二醇的软膏。建议用凡士林配制的0.25%溴硝丙二醇进行斑贴试验。三分之一的患者还对作为溴硝丙二醇降解产物的甲醛过敏。