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研究生学习经历对普通牙科医生自信心的影响。

The Impact of a Postgraduate Learning Experience on the Confidence of General Dental Practitioners.

作者信息

Fine Peter, Louca Chris, Leung Albert

机构信息

UCL Eastman Dental Institute, Department of CPD, London WC1X 8WD, UK.

University of Portsmouth Dental Academy, Portsmouth PO1 2QG, UK.

出版信息

Dent J (Basel). 2017 Apr 26;5(2):16. doi: 10.3390/dj5020016.

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the relationship between participating in a learning experience and the ensuing changes in confidence. A self-selected group of General Dental Practitioners (GDPs) entered a five-year, part-time postgraduate master's training programme in restorative dentistry. Confidence in communication with patients and technical skills were measured at the start of the programme by questionnaire and at the conclusion of the programme by questionnaire and personal interview. A total of 72 clinicians started the programme; 27% ( = 20) completed the master's degree. Assessment of confidence revealed a spread from 4/10 to 10/10 for communication with patients and clinical skills in restorative dentistry before the programme started. A total of 15% ( = 11) volunteered for interview. Analysis of qualitative data revealed (i) a perceived increase in confidence from all clinicians; (ii) a perceived greater ability to treat patients; (iii) an increase in treatment options being offered to patients; (iv) a perceived increase in treatment uptake by patients; and (v) greater job opportunities. The study showed a positive relationship between the learning experience and the perceived increase in confidence of clinicians. The increase in confidence manifested itself in better communication and clinical skills.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨参与学习经历与随之而来的自信心变化之间的关系。一组自行选择的普通牙科医生(GDPs)参加了一个为期五年的兼职修复牙科研究生硕士培训项目。在项目开始时通过问卷调查来衡量与患者沟通的信心和技术技能,在项目结束时通过问卷调查和个人访谈来进行评估。共有72名临床医生开始了该项目;27%(即20人)完成了硕士学位。对信心的评估显示,在项目开始前,与患者沟通和修复牙科临床技能的信心得分从4/10到10/10不等。共有15%(即11人)自愿接受访谈。定性数据分析显示:(i)所有临床医生都感觉自信心有所增强;(ii)感觉治疗患者的能力有所提高;(iii)为患者提供的治疗选择有所增加;(iv)感觉患者接受治疗的情况有所增加;以及(v)工作机会更多。该研究表明学习经历与临床医生自信心的明显增强之间存在正相关关系。自信心的增强表现为沟通和临床技能的提高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ee4/5806975/5643f3c9c193/dentistry-05-00016-g001.jpg

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