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打印参数对熔融沉积成型3D打印CABS/ZnO复合材料拉伸、动态力学和热电性能的影响

Effect of Printing Parameters on Tensile, Dynamic Mechanical, and Thermoelectric Properties of FDM 3D Printed CABS/ZnO Composites.

作者信息

Aw Yah Yun, Yeoh Cheow Keat, Idris Muhammad Asri, Teh Pei Leng, Hamzah Khairul Amali, Sazali Shulizawati Aqzna

机构信息

School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (Unimap), Jejawi 02600, Perlis, Malaysia.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2018 Mar 22;11(4):466. doi: 10.3390/ma11040466.

DOI:10.3390/ma11040466
PMID:29565286
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5951312/
Abstract

Fused deposition modelling (FDM) has been widely used in medical appliances, automobile, aircraft and aerospace, household appliances, toys, and many other fields. The ease of processing, low cost and high flexibility of FDM technique are strong advantages compared to other techniques for thermoelectric polymer composite fabrication. This research work focuses on the effect of two crucial printing parameters (infill density and printing pattern) on the tensile, dynamic mechanical, and thermoelectric properties of conductive acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/zinc oxide (CABS/ZnO composites fabricated by FDM technique. Results revealed significant improvement in tensile strength and Young's modulus, with a decrease in elongation at break with infill density. Improvement in dynamic storage modulus was observed when infill density changed from 50% to 100%. However, the loss modulus and damping factor reduced gradually. The increase of thermal conductivity was relatively smaller compared to the improvement of electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient, therefore, the calculated figure of merit (ZT) value increased with infill density. Line pattern performed better than rectilinear, especially in tensile properties and electrical conductivity. From the results obtained, FDM-fabricated CABS/ZnO showed much potential as a promising candidate for thermoelectric application

摘要

熔融沉积建模（FDM）已广泛应用于医疗器械、汽车、飞机与航空航天、家用电器、玩具及许多其他领域。与用于制造热电聚合物复合材料的其他技术相比，FDM技术易于加工、成本低且灵活性高，具有显著优势。本研究工作聚焦于两个关键打印参数（填充密度和打印图案）对通过FDM技术制造的导电丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯/氧化锌（CABS/ZnO）复合材料的拉伸、动态力学和热电性能的影响。结果表明，随着填充密度的增加，拉伸强度和杨氏模量显著提高，而断裂伸长率降低。当填充密度从50%变为100%时，动态储能模量有所提高。然而，损耗模量和阻尼因子逐渐降低。与电导率和塞贝克系数的提高相比，热导率的增加相对较小，因此，计算得到的优值（ZT）随填充密度增加。线型图案的性能优于直线型图案，尤其是在拉伸性能和电导率方面。从所得结果来看，FDM制造的CABS/ZnO作为热电应用的有前景候选材料具有很大潜力

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40f4/5951312/b2435391544c/materials-11-00466-g013.jpg
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